Project Id: oeps-391119

1 dataset in this project: tabular

tabular

60 tables in this dataset.

state-1990

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-1990

42 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 HispP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin ChildrenP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population under age 18 UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone SRatio65|NUMERIC| EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma Age15_44|INTEGER|Total population between age 15-44 MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) Age15_44P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population below 45 years of age Ovr21|NUMERIC| Ovr18|NUMERIC| PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone HisP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years.

state-2013

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-2013

12 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. A50_74HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations between 50 and 74 years of age AmInHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among American Indian populations MlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among men AsPiHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among Asian and Pacific Islander populations HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. HcvD|INTEGER|Total Hepatitis C deaths U50HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths in populations under 50 years of age HspHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among hispanic populations O75HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations over 75 years of age BlkHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among Black population FlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among women

zcta-2022

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.zcta-2022

7 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- SviSmryRnk|NUMERIC|Overall summary ranking SviTh1|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 1: Socioeconomic HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. SviTh4|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 4: Housing Type & Transportation SviTh3|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 3: Minority Status & Language ZCTA5|STRING|Census Bureau designated zip code tabulation area, or the rough area that contains five digit zip codes. SviTh2|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 2: Household Composition & Disability

tract-2022

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.tract-2022

7 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SviSmryRnk|NUMERIC|Overall summary ranking SviTh1|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 1: Socioeconomic HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. SviTh4|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 4: Housing Type & Transportation SviTh3|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 3: Minority Status & Language SviTh2|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 2: Household Composition & Disability

tract-ruca-2010

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.tract-ruca-2010

5 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. Ruca1|STRING|Primary RUCA Code HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ruca2|STRING|Secondary RUCA Code Rurality|STRING|Urban/Suburban/Rural

tract-2018

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.tract-2018

79 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 LngTermP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population who moved into their current housing more than 20 years ago MedInc|INTEGER|Median income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SviSmryRnk|NUMERIC|Overall summary ranking SRatio|NUMERIC| EssnWrkE|INTEGER|Estimated count of population employed in essential occupations. AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone ForDqP|NUMERIC|Estimated percent of mortgages to start foreclosure process or be seriously delinquent during the 2008 Recession OtherE|NUMERIC|Count of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races). Estimated count in non-decennial years. Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 TwoRaceE|NUMERIC|Count persons identifying as two or more races. Estimated count in non-decennial years. NonRelNfhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in non-family households that are not related EssnWrkP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in essential occupations. Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population EngProf|NUMERIC|Proportion of the population aged 18+ who speak a language other than English at home but are proficient in English HltCrP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in health care and social assistance industries RlgPerCap|NUMERIC|Religious institutions per capita by census tract WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units AlcTot|INTEGER|Total number of alcohol outlets BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree RetailP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in retail trade industry ForDqTot|NUMERIC|Estimated number of mortgages to start foreclosure process or be seriously delinquent during the 2008 Recession SviTh1|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 1: Socioeconomic TotPopHh|INTEGER|Total number of people in households GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree DisbP|NUMERIC|Percentage of civilian non institutionalized population with a disability FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 HispP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin AlcDens|NUMERIC|Number of alcohol outlets per square mile PciE|INTEGER|Per capita income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) ChildrenP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population under age 18 GiniCoeff|NUMERIC|Income Inequality (Gini Coefficient) UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. LibPerCap|NUMERIC|Libraries per capita by census tract UnitDens|NUMERIC|Number of housing units per square mile of land area HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 AreaSqMi|NUMERIC|Land area of geography in sq miles PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population MobileP|NUMERIC|Percentage of total housing units categorized as mobile housing structures AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone MedHsgTen|STRING|Median time period occupant moved into housing unit by tract OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 Ndvi|NUMERIC|Average normalized difference vegetation index, a measure of greenness used to determine the amount of vegetation in an area, value from all pixel values in each Census tract AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone TotWrkE|INTEGER|Estimated count of working population TotVetPop|INTEGER|Total Veteran population SviTh4|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 4: Housing Type & Transportation SRatio65|NUMERIC| NonRelFhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in family households that are not related to family SviTh3|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 3: Minority Status & Language EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma Age15_44|INTEGER|Total population between age 15-44 MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male SocCapInd|NUMERIC|Composite index of LngTermP, LibPerCap, RlgPerCap BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education RentalP|NUMERIC|Percentage of occupied housing units that are rented VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units AlcPerCap|NUMERIC|Number of alcohol outlets per capita SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) VetP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that are veterans Age15_44P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population below 45 years of age Ovr21|NUMERIC| Ovr18|NUMERIC| PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone SviTh2|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 2: Household Composition & Disability HghRskP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in following industries: agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, mining, quarrying, oil and gas extraction, construction, manufacturing, utilities PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years.

state-2022

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-2022

64 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- NalxPresFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year state has an effective Naloxone law allowing pharmacists prescriptive authority FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. AvHcvD|NUMERIC|Mean total yearly Hepatitis C deaths from 2013-2017, 2018-2022 AvMlHcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among men from 2013-2017 A50_74HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations between 50 and 74 years of age WlfrExp|INTEGER|Total expenditures on public welfare programs AnyPdmphDt|DATE|Date when PDMP enabling legislation was first enacted for any type of PDMP in effect (including paper-based systems). Source: Horowitz et al., 2018, Table 2, column 1. AnyPdmphFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has prescription drug monitoring program enabling legislation for any type of prescription drug monitoring program in effect ,including paper-based systems (as determined by Horowitz et al., 2018) enacted OpPdmpDt|DATE|Date when a “modern system” became operational and users could access. Source: Horowitz et al., 2018, Table 2, column 4. This definition includes specific caveats adopted by Horowitz et al., 2018, described further below in Notes. AmInHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among American Indian populations AvMulHcvD|NUMERIC| TtlJlAdm|NUMERIC|Total Jail Admissions Count, ASJ/COJ Data AnyPdmpDt|DATE|Date when PDMP enabling legislation was first enacted for any type of PDMP in effect (including paper-based systems). Source: PDAPS for first PDMP laws passed after January 1, 1998; Info on laws prior to 1998 came from Brandeis TTAC. MulHcvD|NUMERIC| AvNhPiHcvD|NUMERIC| TtlJlPrtr|NUMERIC|Pretrial Jail Population Rate AsHcvD|NUMERIC| ParkArea|NUMERIC|Area (in square meters) of park or green space in a state). TtlPrPpr|NUMERIC|Total Prison Population Rate MlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among men TtlPrPp|INTEGER|Total Prison Population Count AvAsHcvD|NUMERIC| OpRxRt|NUMERIC|Opioid prescription rate AvU50HcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among people under 50 years of age from 2013-2017 HlthExp|INTEGER|Total expenditures on public health and hospitals TtlPrAPp|INTEGER|Prison Prison Admissions Count MsAcPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has any legislation requiring Prescribers to access PDMP before prescribing (as interpreted by PDAPS) enacted. TtlJlPpr|NUMERIC|Total Jail Population Rate, ASJ/COJ Data ElcPdmpDt|DATE|Date state began operating an electronic PDMP system. MsAcPdmpDt|DATE|Date of legislation requiring Prescribers to access PDMP before prescribing as interpreted by PDAPS. AvFlHcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among women from 2013-2017 ElcPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has an electronic PDMP system operating. AnyNalxFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year any type of Naloxone law is effective MedPolProp|NUMERIC|Proportion of given year for which Medicaid Expansion was implemented / in effect OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate NalxPrStDt|DATE|Date (MY) Naloxone law allowing distribution through a standing or protocol order effective HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. OpPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has a “modern system” operational and users could access (as determined by Horowitz et al., 2018). NalxPrStFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year state has an effective Naloxone law allowing distribution through a standing or protocol order AvA50_74HcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among people between 50 and 74 years of age from 2013-2017, 2018-2022 TtlPrAPpr|NUMERIC|Prison Prison Admissions Rate MdMarijLaw|BOOLEAN|Dummy variable, indicating whether state has a law authorizing adults to use medical marijuana (0=no, 1=yes) PrMsuseP|NUMERIC|Percent of persons who self-report misusing prescription pain relief medication in 2020. AnyNalxDt|DATE|Date (MY) any type of Naloxone law effective HcvD|INTEGER|Total Hepatitis C deaths NhPiHcvD|NUMERIC| U50HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths in populations under 50 years of age AvHspHcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among Hispanic populations from 2013-2017 NalxPresDt|DATE|Date (MY) Naloxone law allowing pharmacists prescriptive authority effective PlcFyrExp|INTEGER|Total expenditures on police and fire protection AvAmInHcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among American Indian population from 2013-2017 AvO75HcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among people over 75 years of age CrrctExp|INTEGER|Total expenditures on corrections system and operations TtlJlPrt|NUMERIC|Pretrial Jail Population Count HspHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among hispanic populations TtlJlPp|NUMERIC|Total Jail Population Count, ASJ/COJ Data AvWhHcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among White populations from 2018-2022 AvBlkHcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among Black populations from 2013-2017 O75HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations over 75 years of age BlkHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among Black population AnyPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has any prescription drug monitoring program operating. FlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among women TtlJlAdmr|NUMERIC|Total Jail Admissions Rate, ASJ/COJ Data WhtHcvD|NUMERIC|

tract-2000

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.tract-2000

46 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 MetRm90|NUMERIC|Methadone access 90 minutes (RAAM) Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population MetRm60|NUMERIC|Methadone access 60 minutes (RAAM) WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree DisbP|NUMERIC|Percentage of civilian non institutionalized population with a disability FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 HispP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin ChildrenP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population under age 18 UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone MetRm30|NUMERIC|Methadone access 30 minutes (RAAM) SRatio65|NUMERIC| EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma Age15_44|INTEGER|Total population between age 15-44 MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) Age15_44P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population below 45 years of age Ovr21|NUMERIC| Ovr18|NUMERIC| PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone HisP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years.

county-2015

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-2015

4 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. DmySgrg|BOOLEAN|Dummy variable for whether county is part of a hypersegregated city or its metropolitan area

county-2016

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-2016

7 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. TtlPrPpr|NUMERIC|Total Prison Population Rate TtlPrPp|INTEGER|Total Prison Population Count TtlPrAPp|INTEGER|Prison Prison Admissions Count OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. TtlPrAPpr|NUMERIC|Prison Prison Admissions Rate

county-2018

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-2018

91 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- RspRt|NUMERIC|Percent of units interviewed from total units intended for interview Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 IsoBlk|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents LngTermP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population who moved into their current housing more than 20 years ago MedInc|INTEGER|Median income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SviSmryRnk|NUMERIC|Overall summary ranking SRatio|NUMERIC| EssnWrkE|INTEGER|Estimated count of population employed in essential occupations. AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone RcaUrbanP|NUMERIC|Percent census tracts in the county classified as Urban using RUCA codes ForDqP|NUMERIC|Estimated percent of mortgages to start foreclosure process or be seriously delinquent during the 2008 Recession OtherE|NUMERIC|Count of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races). Estimated count in non-decennial years. DsmBlk|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 RcaRuralP|NUMERIC|Percent census tracts in the county classified as Rural using RUCA codes TwoRaceE|NUMERIC|Count persons identifying as two or more races. Estimated count in non-decennial years. NonRelNfhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in non-family households that are not related CenFlags|STRING|Three different values indicating three things: 1 - Revised count, so urban and rural components will not add to total. 2 - Geography name and FIPS code were changed since 2010. Shannon County, Sotuh Dakota name changed to Oglala Lakota County, new FIPS 46102. Wade Hampton Census Area, Alaska, name changed to Kusilvak CEnsus Area, nwe FIPS 02158 3 - Bedford City, Virginia, was consolidated with Bedford County, Virginia (FIPS 51019) since 2010. IsoAs|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Asian and non-Hispanic White residents EssnWrkP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in essential occupations. Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population EngProf|NUMERIC|Proportion of the population aged 18+ who speak a language other than English at home but are proficient in English HltCrP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in health care and social assistance industries DsmHsp|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units AlcTot|INTEGER|Total number of alcohol outlets BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree RetailP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in retail trade industry ForDqTot|NUMERIC|Estimated number of mortgages to start foreclosure process or be seriously delinquent during the 2008 Recession SviTh1|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 1: Socioeconomic TotPopHh|INTEGER|Total number of people in households GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree DisbP|NUMERIC|Percentage of civilian non institutionalized population with a disability FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female RcaSubrbP|NUMERIC|Percent census tracts in the county classified as Suburban using RUCA codes Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 HispP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin AlcDens|NUMERIC|Number of alcohol outlets per square mile PciE|INTEGER|Per capita income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) ChildrenP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population under age 18 GiniCoeff|NUMERIC|Income Inequality (Gini Coefficient) UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force IntrHspWht|NUMERIC|Interaction index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. UnitDens|NUMERIC|Number of housing units per square mile of land area HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 AreaSqMi|NUMERIC|Land area of geography in sq miles PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population MobileP|NUMERIC|Percentage of total housing units categorized as mobile housing structures AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone IsoHsp|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents TotTracts|INTEGER|Total number of census tracts within the state. OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 Ndvi|NUMERIC|Average normalized difference vegetation index, a measure of greenness used to determine the amount of vegetation in an area, value from all pixel values in each Census tract AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone TotWrkE|INTEGER|Estimated count of working population IntrBlkWht|NUMERIC|Interaction index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents TotVetPop|INTEGER|Total Veteran population SviTh4|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 4: Housing Type & Transportation SRatio65|NUMERIC| NonRelFhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in family households that are not related to family SviTh3|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 3: Minority Status & Language EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma Age15_44|INTEGER|Total population between age 15-44 MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education RentalP|NUMERIC|Percentage of occupied housing units that are rented VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units AlcPerCap|NUMERIC|Number of alcohol outlets per capita SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) VetP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that are veterans Age15_44P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population below 45 years of age Ovr21|NUMERIC| Ovr18|NUMERIC| IntrAsWht|NUMERIC|Area (in square meters) of park or green space in a state). PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone SviTh2|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 2: Household Composition & Disability DsmAs|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Asian and non-Hispanic White residents HghRskP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in following industries: agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, mining, quarrying, oil and gas extraction, construction, manufacturing, utilities PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years.

tract-2019

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.tract-2019

6 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. RxMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance* from tract/zip centroid to nearest pharmacy, in miles NoIntP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Households without Internet access HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. RxTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip pharmacy destination centroid, in minutes RxCntDr|INTEGER|Count of pharmacies within a 30-minute driving threshold

county-2025

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-2025

79 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- HospTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with hospital within a 30-min driving range with impedance factor HivTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts within 30-minute drive to an HIV testing provider HospCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with hospitals within a 30-min driving range, with impedance OtpCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with Opioid Treatment Provider within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor RxAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest pharmacy with Impedance Factor MhTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with a mental health provider within a 30-min driving range. MetAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Methadone Provider(MET), with Impedance factor FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. MetCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with Methadone Providerwithin a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor MetAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in county to nearest methadone provider HcvAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Mean driving time (minutes) from tracts to nearest HCV testing provider OtpCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts within 30-min of opioid treatment program driving range NaltCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with naltrexone provider within a 30-min driving range SutTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Substance Use Treatment program within a 30-minute driving range. MetTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with methadone provider within a 30-min driving range NaltTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Naltrexone Provider within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor SutTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Substance Use Treatment Provider within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor HospTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with hospital within a 30-min driving range MhAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest mental health provider BupTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Buprenorphine Provider within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor OtpAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Opioid Treatment Provider (Otp), with Impedance factor RxCtTmDr2|INTEGER|Number of tracts with pharmacy within a 30-min driving range with impedance factor MhAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest mental health provider, with impedance NaltTmWk|NUMERIC|Walking time (minutes) to nearest naltrexone provider FqhcAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Federally Qualified Health Center, with Impedance factor NaltTmBk|NUMERIC|Biking time (minutes) to nearest naltrexone provider MhCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with mental health provider within a 30-min driving range, with impedance HcvTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with HCV Testing Facility within a 30-mini driving range, with impedance SmokeP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Smoking Population BupCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with buprenorphine provider within a 30-min driving range TlBupTmWk|NUMERIC|Estimated walking time (in minutes) to the nearest provider offering buprenorphine treatment via telemedicine/telehealth services SutAvTmDr2|NUMERIC| Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearestSubstance Use Treatment Provider (Sut), with Impedance factor MetCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with methadone provider within a 30-min driving range MetTmWk|NUMERIC|Walking time (minutes) to nearest methadone provider BupAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in county to nearest buprenorphine provider HospAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest hospital. FqhcTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Federally Qualified Health Center within a 30-min driving range. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. HcvCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with HCV Testing Facility within a 30-min driving range, with impedance HivAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Mean driving time (minutes) from tracts to nearest HIV testing provider FqhcTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Federally Qualified Health Center within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor HcvAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest HCV Testing Facility, with impedance HivTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with HIV Testing Facility within a 30-mini driving range, with impedance FqhcCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with Federally Qualified Health Center within a 30-min driving range HivCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with HIV Testing Facility within a 30-min driving range, with impedance HcvTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts within 30-minute drive to an HCV testing provider HospAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest hospital with Impedance factor TotTracts|INTEGER|Total number of census tracts within the state. OtpTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Opioid Treatment Provider within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor NaltAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Naltrexone Provider (NALT), with Impedance factor RxCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with pharmacy within a 30-min driving range NaltCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with Naltrexone Provider within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor MetTmBk|NUMERIC|Biking time (minutes) to nearest methadone provider MhCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with a mental health provider within a 30-min driving range. BupTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with buprenorphine provider within a 30-min driving range FqhcAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Federally Qualified Health Center BupTmWk|NUMERIC|Walking time (minutes) to nearest buprenorphine provider SutCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with Substance Use Treatment within a 30-min driving range. HcvCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with an HCV testing provider within a 30-minute driving range SutAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Substance Use Treatment program. MetTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Methadone Providerwithin a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor TlBupMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (in miles) to the nearest provider offering buprenorphine treatment via telemedicine/telehealth services OtpTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts within a 30-minute drive time of an opioid treatment program. TlBupTmBk|NUMERIC|Estimated biking time (in minutes) to the nearest provider offering buprenorphine treatment via telemedicine/telehealth services BupTmBk|NUMERIC|Biking time (minutes) to nearest buprenorphine provider MhTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with a mental health provider within a 30-min driving range, with impedance OtpAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts to nearest opioid treatment program. NaltTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with naltrexone provider within a 30-min driving range NaltAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in county to nearest naltrexone provider SutCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with Substance Use Treatment Provider within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor RxTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with pharmacy within a 30-min driving range with impedance factor HivCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with an HIV testing provider within a 30-minute driving range HivAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest HIV Testing Facility, with impedance BupAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Buprenorphine Provider (BUP), with Impedance factor FqhcCtTmDr2|INTEGER|Number of tracts with Federally Qualified Health Center within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor RxTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with pharmacy within a 30-min driving range BupCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with Buprenorphine Provider within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor HospCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with hospital within a 30-min driving range RxAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest pharmacy.

zcta-2023

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.zcta-2023

89 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 HhldMC|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household With children under 18 years IsoBlk|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents LngTermP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population who moved into their current housing more than 20 years ago MedInc|INTEGER|Median income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone OtherE|NUMERIC|Count of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races). Estimated count in non-decennial years. DsmBlk|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 HhldMA|NUMERIC|Percent male householder with no spouse/partner living alone TwoRaceE|NUMERIC|Count persons identifying as two or more races. Estimated count in non-decennial years. HhldMS|NUMERIC|Percent male householder 65 years and over living alone HsdTot|NUMERIC|Total households NonRelNfhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in non-family households that are not related FamSize|NUMERIC|Average number of persons per family IsoAs|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Asian and non-Hispanic White residents EssnWrkP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in essential occupations. Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population DivrcdP|NUMERIC|Percent males 15 years and over who are divorced EngProf|NUMERIC|Proportion of the population aged 18+ who speak a language other than English at home but are proficient in English HltCrP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in health care and social assistance industries CrowdHsng|NUMERIC|Proportion of occupied housing units that are considered crowded (more than 1 person per room) DsmHsp|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone HhldFA|NUMERIC|Percent female householder with no spouse/partner living alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. MrrdP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 or older who are married and living with their spouse SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree RetailP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in retail trade industry TotPopHh|INTEGER|Total number of people in households GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree HHSize|NUMERIC|Average number of persons per household DisbP|NUMERIC|Percentage of civilian non institutionalized population with a disability HhldFS|NUMERIC|Percent female householder 65 years and over living alone FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female HsdTypMC|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household With children under 18 years Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 HhldFC|NUMERIC|Percent female householder with no spouse/partner living with children under 18 years PciE|INTEGER|Per capita income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) GiniCoeff|NUMERIC|Income Inequality (Gini Coefficient) UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force TwoRaceP|NUMERIC|Percent of population identifying as two or more races IntrHspWht|NUMERIC|Interaction index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. UnitDens|NUMERIC|Number of housing units per square mile of land area HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population MobileP|NUMERIC|Percentage of total housing units categorized as mobile housing structures AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone IsoHsp|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents Ovr62P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 62 OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 Und18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population under age 18 TotWrkE|INTEGER|Estimated count of working population IntrBlkWht|NUMERIC|Interaction index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents TotVetPop|INTEGER|Total Veteran population SRatio65|NUMERIC| NonRelFhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in family households that are not related to family EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma WidwdP|NUMERIC|Percent male population aged 15 and over who are widowed MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education RentalP|NUMERIC|Percentage of occupied housing units that are rented VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) VetP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that are veterans Ovr21|NUMERIC| HsdTypCo|NUMERIC|Percent cohabiting couple household SepartedP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 years and over who are separated from their spouse ZCTA5|STRING|Census Bureau designated zip code tabulation area, or the rough area that contains five digit zip codes. Ovr18|NUMERIC| IntrAsWht|NUMERIC|Area (in square meters) of park or green space in a state). PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone DsmAs|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Asian and non-Hispanic White residents HisP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin HghRskP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in following industries: agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, mining, quarrying, oil and gas extraction, construction, manufacturing, utilities PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. NvMrrdP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 or older who never got married HsdTypM|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. OccupantP|NUMERIC|Percent occupied housing units MedAge|NUMERIC|

county-1980

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-1980

40 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 HispP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin ChildrenP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population under age 18 UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone SRatio65|NUMERIC| EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma Age15_44|INTEGER|Total population between age 15-44 MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) Age15_44P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population below 45 years of age Ovr21|NUMERIC| Ovr18|NUMERIC| PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone HisP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years.

state-2016

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-2016

14 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. A50_74HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations between 50 and 74 years of age AmInHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among American Indian populations MlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among men AsPiHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among Asian and Pacific Islander populations MedPolProp|NUMERIC|Proportion of given year for which Medicaid Expansion was implemented / in effect OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. HcvD|INTEGER|Total Hepatitis C deaths U50HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths in populations under 50 years of age HspHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among hispanic populations O75HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations over 75 years of age BlkHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among Black population FlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among women

zcta-2018

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.zcta-2018

82 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 IsoBlk|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents LngTermP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population who moved into their current housing more than 20 years ago MedInc|INTEGER|Median income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) SviSmryRnk|NUMERIC|Overall summary ranking SRatio|NUMERIC| EssnWrkE|INTEGER|Estimated count of population employed in essential occupations. AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone OtherE|NUMERIC|Count of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races). Estimated count in non-decennial years. DsmBlk|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 TwoRaceE|NUMERIC|Count persons identifying as two or more races. Estimated count in non-decennial years. NonRelNfhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in non-family households that are not related IsoAs|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Asian and non-Hispanic White residents EssnWrkP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in essential occupations. Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population EngProf|NUMERIC|Proportion of the population aged 18+ who speak a language other than English at home but are proficient in English HltCrP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in health care and social assistance industries DsmHsp|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units AlcTot|INTEGER|Total number of alcohol outlets BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree RetailP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in retail trade industry SviTh1|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 1: Socioeconomic TotPopHh|INTEGER|Total number of people in households GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree DisbP|NUMERIC|Percentage of civilian non institutionalized population with a disability FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 HispP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin AlcDens|NUMERIC|Number of alcohol outlets per square mile PciE|INTEGER|Per capita income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) ChildrenP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population under age 18 GiniCoeff|NUMERIC|Income Inequality (Gini Coefficient) UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force IntrHspWht|NUMERIC|Interaction index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. UnitDens|NUMERIC|Number of housing units per square mile of land area HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 AreaSqMi|NUMERIC|Land area of geography in sq miles PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population MobileP|NUMERIC|Percentage of total housing units categorized as mobile housing structures AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone IsoHsp|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 Ndvi|NUMERIC|Average normalized difference vegetation index, a measure of greenness used to determine the amount of vegetation in an area, value from all pixel values in each Census tract AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone TotWrkE|INTEGER|Estimated count of working population IntrBlkWht|NUMERIC|Interaction index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents TotVetPop|INTEGER|Total Veteran population SviTh4|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 4: Housing Type & Transportation SRatio65|NUMERIC| NonRelFhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in family households that are not related to family SviTh3|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 3: Minority Status & Language EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma Age15_44|INTEGER|Total population between age 15-44 MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education RentalP|NUMERIC|Percentage of occupied housing units that are rented VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units AlcPerCap|NUMERIC|Number of alcohol outlets per capita SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) VetP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that are veterans Age15_44P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population below 45 years of age Ovr21|NUMERIC| ZCTA5|STRING|Census Bureau designated zip code tabulation area, or the rough area that contains five digit zip codes. Ovr18|NUMERIC| IntrAsWht|NUMERIC|Area (in square meters) of park or green space in a state). PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone SviTh2|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 2: Household Composition & Disability DsmAs|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Asian and non-Hispanic White residents HghRskP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in following industries: agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, mining, quarrying, oil and gas extraction, construction, manufacturing, utilities PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years.

county-2019

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-2019

11 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. TtlPrPpr|NUMERIC|Total Prison Population Rate NoIntP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Households without Internet access TtlPrPp|INTEGER|Total Prison Population Count TtlPrAPp|INTEGER|Prison Prison Admissions Count OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. TtlPrAPpr|NUMERIC|Prison Prison Admissions Rate RxCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with pharmacy within a 30-min driving range RxTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with pharmacy within a 30-min driving range RxAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest pharmacy.

tract-2010

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.tract-2010

48 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 MedInc|INTEGER|Median income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone OtherE|NUMERIC|Count of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races). Estimated count in non-decennial years. Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 TwoRaceE|NUMERIC|Count persons identifying as two or more races. Estimated count in non-decennial years. MetRm90|NUMERIC|Methadone access 90 minutes (RAAM) TotPop|INTEGER|Total population MetRm60|NUMERIC|Methadone access 60 minutes (RAAM) WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree DisbP|NUMERIC|Percentage of civilian non institutionalized population with a disability FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female HispP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin PciE|INTEGER|Per capita income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) GiniCoeff|NUMERIC|Income Inequality (Gini Coefficient) UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force TwoRaceP|NUMERIC|Percent of population identifying as two or more races HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone TotVetPop|INTEGER|Total Veteran population MetRm30|NUMERIC|Methadone access 30 minutes (RAAM) SRatio65|NUMERIC| EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma Age15_44|INTEGER|Total population between age 15-44 MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) VetP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that are veterans Age15_44P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population below 45 years of age PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years.

state-2015

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-2015

14 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. A50_74HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations between 50 and 74 years of age AmInHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among American Indian populations MlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among men AsPiHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among Asian and Pacific Islander populations MedPolProp|NUMERIC|Proportion of given year for which Medicaid Expansion was implemented / in effect OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. HcvD|INTEGER|Total Hepatitis C deaths U50HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths in populations under 50 years of age HspHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among hispanic populations O75HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations over 75 years of age BlkHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among Black population FlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among women

county-1990

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-1990

42 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 HispP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin ChildrenP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population under age 18 UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone SRatio65|NUMERIC| EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma Age15_44|INTEGER|Total population between age 15-44 MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) Age15_44P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population below 45 years of age Ovr21|NUMERIC| Ovr18|NUMERIC| PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone HisP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years.

county-providers-2010

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-providers-2010

6 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SpPer100k|NUMERIC|Specialty Physicians per total Population X 100,000 HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. TotSp|INTEGER|Number of specialty physicians in area PcpPer100k|NUMERIC|PCPs per total Population X 100,000 TotPcp|INTEGER|Number of primary care providers in area

tract-sdoh-2014

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.tract-sdoh-2014

7 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. UrbCoreInd|NUMERIC|Raw Urban Core Opportunity Index (https://sdohatlas.github.io/) MicaInd|NUMERIC|Raw Mixed Immigrant Cohesion and Accessibility (MICA) Index (https://sdohatlas.github.io/) SocEcAdvIn|NUMERIC|Raw Socioeconomic Advantage Index (https://sdohatlas.github.io/) NeighbTyp|STRING|Categorical, one of seven neighborhood (tract-level) typologies: 1 = Rural Affordable; 2 = Suburban Affluent; 3 = Suburban Affordable; 4 = Extreme Poverty; 5 = Multilingual Working; 6 = Urban Core Opportunity; 7 = Sparse Areas HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. LimMobInd|NUMERIC|Raw Limited Mobility Index (https://sdohatlas.github.io/)

zcta-2025

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.zcta-2025

46 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- HospTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip hospital destination centroid, in minutes with Impedance factor FqhcCntDr|INTEGER|Count of Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) within a 30-minute driving threshold SutTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time (min) to nearest Substance Use Treatment (SUT) facility OtpCntDr|INTEGER|Count of OTPs within a 30-minute driving threshold MetCntDr30|INTEGER|Count of methadone providers in 30 minute drive time threshold RxMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest pharmacy, in miles SutMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest SUT service location, in miles HospTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip hospital destination centroid, in minutes SutCntDr|INTEGER|Count of SUT services within a 30-minute driving threshold FqhcMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHC), in miles MetTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time (minutes) to nearest methadone provider HivTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from origin to nearest HIV testing provider (minutes) HcvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip HCV Testing Facility with impedance destination centroid, in minutes HospMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest hospital, in miles BupTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time (minutes) to nearest buprenorphine provider NaltCntDr30|INTEGER|Count of naltrexone providers in 30 minute drive time threshold SutTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time (minutes) from the tract/zip centroid to the nearest Substance Use Treatment provider, with the impedance factor applied. MhTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip mental health provider destination centroid with impedance, in minutes OtpTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip OTP destination centroid, in minutes HcvCntDr|INTEGER|Number of HCV testing providers within a 30-minute drive HcvMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest HCV testing provider (miles) OtpTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time in minutes from the tract centroid to the nearest opioid treatment program, using impedance-adjusted travel time. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. NaltTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time in minutes from the tract centroid to the nearest naltrexone provider, with the impedance factor applied. HivCntDr|INTEGER|Number of HIV testing providers within a 30-minute drive NaltTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time (minutes) to nearest naltrexone provider HivTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip HIV Testing Facility with impedance destination centroid, in minutes MhMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest mental health provider, in miles HcvTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from origin to nearest HCV testing provider (minutes) FqhcTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip FQHC destination centroid, in minutes, with Impedance factor MhCntDr|INTEGER|Count of mental health providers within a 30-minute driving threshold RxTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip pharmacy destination centroid, in minutes HospCntDr|INTEGER|Count of hospitals within a 30-minute driving threshold BupMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (miles) to nearest buprenorphine provider RxTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip pharmacy destination centroid with impedance factor, in minutes RxCntDr|INTEGER|Count of pharmacies within a 30-minute driving threshold NaltMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (miles) to nearest naltrexone/Vivitrol provider MetMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (miles) to nearest methadone provider BupTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time (minutes) from the tract centroid to the nearest buprenorphine provider, with the impedance factor applied. MhTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip mental health provider destination centroid, in minutes FqhcTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip FQHC destination centroid, in minutes HivMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest HIV testing provider (miles) ZCTA5|STRING|Census Bureau designated zip code tabulation area, or the rough area that contains five digit zip codes. OtpMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest OTP service location, in miles BupCntDr30|INTEGER|Count of Buprenorphine providers in 30 minute drive time threshold MetTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time in minutes from the tract centroid to the nearest methadone provider, with the impedance factor applied.

state-2017

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-2017

53 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- TotHcv|NUMERIC|Mean total yearly Hepitatis C cases from 2013-2016 NalxPresFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year state has an effective Naloxone law allowing pharmacists prescriptive authority Ov75Hcv|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C cases in people over 75 years of age from 2013-2016 FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. AvHcvD|NUMERIC|Mean total yearly Hepatitis C deaths from 2013-2017, 2018-2022 AnyGslFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year any type of Good Samaritan Law is effective AvMlHcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among men from 2013-2017 A50_74HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations between 50 and 74 years of age GslArrFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that Good Samaritan Law providing protection from arrest for controlled substance possession laws is effective FmHcv|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C cases in women from 2013-2016 AnyPdmphDt|DATE|Date when PDMP enabling legislation was first enacted for any type of PDMP in effect (including paper-based systems). Source: Horowitz et al., 2018, Table 2, column 1. AnyPdmphFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has prescription drug monitoring program enabling legislation for any type of prescription drug monitoring program in effect ,including paper-based systems (as determined by Horowitz et al., 2018) enacted OpPdmpDt|DATE|Date when a “modern system” became operational and users could access. Source: Horowitz et al., 2018, Table 2, column 4. This definition includes specific caveats adopted by Horowitz et al., 2018, described further below in Notes. AmInHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among American Indian populations AnyPdmpDt|DATE|Date when PDMP enabling legislation was first enacted for any type of PDMP in effect (including paper-based systems). Source: PDAPS for first PDMP laws passed after January 1, 1998; Info on laws prior to 1998 came from Brandeis TTAC. MlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among men AsPiHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among Asian and Pacific Islander populations AvU50HcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among people under 50 years of age from 2013-2017 MsAcPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has any legislation requiring Prescribers to access PDMP before prescribing (as interpreted by PDAPS) enacted. ElcPdmpDt|DATE|Date state began operating an electronic PDMP system. Un50Hcv|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatatis C cases in people under 50 years of age from 2013-2016 MsAcPdmpDt|DATE|Date of legislation requiring Prescribers to access PDMP before prescribing as interpreted by PDAPS. AvFlHcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among women from 2013-2017 ElcPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has an electronic PDMP system operating. AnyNalxFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year any type of Naloxone law is effective MedPolProp|NUMERIC|Proportion of given year for which Medicaid Expansion was implemented / in effect OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate NalxPrStDt|DATE|Date (MY) Naloxone law allowing distribution through a standing or protocol order effective AvAsPiHcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among Asian and Pacific Islanders population from 2013-2017 HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. OpPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has a “modern system” operational and users could access (as determined by Horowitz et al., 2018). NalxPrStFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year state has an effective Naloxone law allowing distribution through a standing or protocol order AvA50_74HcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among people between 50 and 74 years of age from 2013-2017, 2018-2022 GslArrDt|DATE|Date (DMY) that Good Samaritan Law providing protection from arrest for controlled substance possession laws is effective MdMarijLaw|BOOLEAN|Dummy variable, indicating whether state has a law authorizing adults to use medical marijuana (0=no, 1=yes) AnyNalxDt|DATE|Date (MY) any type of Naloxone law effective HcvD|INTEGER|Total Hepatitis C deaths U50HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths in populations under 50 years of age AvHspHcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among Hispanic populations from 2013-2017 NalxPresDt|DATE|Date (MY) Naloxone law allowing pharmacists prescriptive authority effective AvAmInHcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among American Indian population from 2013-2017 MlHcv|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C cases in men from 2013-2016 A50_74Hcv|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C cases in people between 50 to 74 years of age from 2013-2016 AvO75HcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among people over 75 years of age HspHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among hispanic populations BlkHcv|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C cases in populations identified as non-hispanic Black alone across 2013-2016 AvBlkHcvD|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C deaths among Black populations from 2013-2017 O75HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations over 75 years of age BlkHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among Black population AnyPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has any prescription drug monitoring program operating. FlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among women AnyGslDt|DATE|Date (DMY) any type of GoodDate (DMY) any type of Good Samaritan Law is effective NonBlkHcv|NUMERIC|Mean yearly Hepatitis C cases in populations non-Black other race/ethnicity populations 2013-2016

state-2010

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-2010

45 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 MedInc|INTEGER|Median income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone OtherE|NUMERIC|Count of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races). Estimated count in non-decennial years. Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 TwoRaceE|NUMERIC|Count persons identifying as two or more races. Estimated count in non-decennial years. TotPop|INTEGER|Total population WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree DisbP|NUMERIC|Percentage of civilian non institutionalized population with a disability FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female HispP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin PciE|INTEGER|Per capita income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) GiniCoeff|NUMERIC|Income Inequality (Gini Coefficient) UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force TwoRaceP|NUMERIC|Percent of population identifying as two or more races HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone TotVetPop|INTEGER|Total Veteran population SRatio65|NUMERIC| EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma Age15_44|INTEGER|Total population between age 15-44 MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) VetP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that are veterans Age15_44P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population below 45 years of age PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years.

county-2022

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-2022

8 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SviSmryRnk|NUMERIC|Overall summary ranking OpRxRt|NUMERIC|Opioid prescription rate SviTh1|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 1: Socioeconomic HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. SviTh4|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 4: Housing Type & Transportation SviTh3|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 3: Minority Status & Language SviTh2|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 2: Household Composition & Disability

county-2017

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-2017

10 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- PrcNtvRsrv|NUMERIC|Percentage of county land area that belongs to Native American reservation(s) FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. TtlJlAdm|NUMERIC|Total Jail Admissions Count, ASJ/COJ Data TtlJlPrtr|NUMERIC|Pretrial Jail Population Rate TtlJlPpr|NUMERIC|Total Jail Population Rate, ASJ/COJ Data OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. TtlJlPrt|NUMERIC|Pretrial Jail Population Count TtlJlPp|NUMERIC|Total Jail Population Count, ASJ/COJ Data TtlJlAdmr|NUMERIC|Total Jail Admissions Rate, ASJ/COJ Data

state-1980

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-1980

40 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 HispP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin ChildrenP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population under age 18 UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone SRatio65|NUMERIC| EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma Age15_44|INTEGER|Total population between age 15-44 MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) Age15_44P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population below 45 years of age Ovr21|NUMERIC| Ovr18|NUMERIC| PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone HisP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years.

state-2019

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-2019

54 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- NalxPresFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year state has an effective Naloxone law allowing pharmacists prescriptive authority NoLwRmUnc|BOOLEAN|Dummy variable indicating whether the state has no law removing barriers or uncertainty as to SSP legality (0=no, 1=yes) PrExcInj|BOOLEAN|Dummy variable indicating whether the paraphernalia definition in the state law explicitly exludes objects used for injecting drugs (0=no, 1=yes) FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. AnyGslFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year any type of Good Samaritan Law is effective A50_74HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations between 50 and 74 years of age WlfrExp|INTEGER|Total expenditures on public welfare programs GslArrFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that Good Samaritan Law providing protection from arrest for controlled substance possession laws is effective AnyPdmphDt|DATE|Date when PDMP enabling legislation was first enacted for any type of PDMP in effect (including paper-based systems). Source: Horowitz et al., 2018, Table 2, column 1. AnyPdmphFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has prescription drug monitoring program enabling legislation for any type of prescription drug monitoring program in effect ,including paper-based systems (as determined by Horowitz et al., 2018) enacted OpPdmpDt|DATE|Date when a “modern system” became operational and users could access. Source: Horowitz et al., 2018, Table 2, column 4. This definition includes specific caveats adopted by Horowitz et al., 2018, described further below in Notes. AmInHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among American Indian populations MedPolP5Yr|NUMERIC|Proportion of the five-year period (ending in given year) for which Medicaid Expansion was implemented / in effect AnyPdmpDt|DATE|Date when PDMP enabling legislation was first enacted for any type of PDMP in effect (including paper-based systems). Source: PDAPS for first PDMP laws passed after January 1, 1998; Info on laws prior to 1998 came from Brandeis TTAC. MulHcvD|NUMERIC| AsHcvD|NUMERIC| NtPrFrDsSy|BOOLEAN|Dummy variable indicating whether the state law does not prohibit free distribution of syringes (0=no, 1=yes) MlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among men NoIntP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Households without Internet access HlthExp|INTEGER|Total expenditures on public health and hospitals MsAcPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has any legislation requiring Prescribers to access PDMP before prescribing (as interpreted by PDAPS) enacted. ElcPdmpDt|DATE|Date state began operating an electronic PDMP system. PrNtRefInj|BOOLEAN|Dummy variable indicating whether the paraphernalia definition in the state law does not refer to objects used for injecting drugs (0=no, 1=yes) MsAcPdmpDt|DATE|Date of legislation requiring Prescribers to access PDMP before prescribing as interpreted by PDAPS. ElcPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has an electronic PDMP system operating. AnyNalxFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year any type of Naloxone law is effective NoPrphLw|BOOLEAN|Dummy variable indicating whether the state has no state drug paraphernalia law (0=no, 1=yes) MedPolProp|NUMERIC|Proportion of given year for which Medicaid Expansion was implemented / in effect OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate NalxPrStDt|DATE|Date (MY) Naloxone law allowing distribution through a standing or protocol order effective HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. OpPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has a “modern system” operational and users could access (as determined by Horowitz et al., 2018). NalxPrStFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year state has an effective Naloxone law allowing distribution through a standing or protocol order GslArrDt|DATE|Date (DMY) that Good Samaritan Law providing protection from arrest for controlled substance possession laws is effective MdMarijLaw|BOOLEAN|Dummy variable, indicating whether state has a law authorizing adults to use medical marijuana (0=no, 1=yes) AnyNalxDt|DATE|Date (MY) any type of Naloxone law effective RxCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with pharmacy within a 30-min driving range HcvD|INTEGER|Total Hepatitis C deaths NhPiHcvD|NUMERIC| U50HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths in populations under 50 years of age NalxPresDt|DATE|Date (MY) Naloxone law allowing pharmacists prescriptive authority effective PlcFyrExp|INTEGER|Total expenditures on police and fire protection CrrctExp|INTEGER|Total expenditures on corrections system and operations HspHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among hispanic populations O75HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations over 75 years of age BlkHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among Black population AnyPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has any prescription drug monitoring program operating. FlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among women RxTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with pharmacy within a 30-min driving range AnyGslDt|DATE|Date (DMY) any type of GoodDate (DMY) any type of Good Samaritan Law is effective MedcdExp|INTEGER|Total medicaid spending RxAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest pharmacy. ExpSsp|BOOLEAN|Dummy variable indicating whether the state has law that explicitly authorizes Syringe Service Programs (0=no, 1=yes) WhtHcvD|NUMERIC|

county-ruca-2020

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-ruca-2020

5 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. RcaUrbanP|NUMERIC|Percent census tracts in the county classified as Urban using RUCA codes RcaRuralP|NUMERIC|Percent census tracts in the county classified as Rural using RUCA codes RcaSubrbP|NUMERIC|Percent census tracts in the county classified as Suburban using RUCA codes HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit.

state-2024

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-2024

9 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. MedPolP5Yr|NUMERIC|Proportion of the five-year period (ending in given year) for which Medicaid Expansion was implemented / in effect PerImpBupP|STRING|Periods of Implementation of State-Level Buprenorphine Policy (Associated Date Ranges) TtlPrPpr|NUMERIC|Total Prison Population Rate TtlPrPp|INTEGER|Total Prison Population Count MedPolProp|NUMERIC|Proportion of given year for which Medicaid Expansion was implemented / in effect HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. EdBupPolP|NUMERIC|Proportion of Entire Data Period with State-Level Buprenorphine Policy in Effect BupPolP|NUMERIC|Proportion of Year with State-Level Buprenorphine Policy in Effect

tract-ruca-2020

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.tract-ruca-2020

5 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. Ruca1|STRING|Primary RUCA Code HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ruca2|STRING|Secondary RUCA Code Rurality|STRING|Urban/Suburban/Rural

state-2014

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-2014

14 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. A50_74HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations between 50 and 74 years of age AmInHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among American Indian populations MlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among men AsPiHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among Asian and Pacific Islander populations MedPolProp|NUMERIC|Proportion of given year for which Medicaid Expansion was implemented / in effect OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. HcvD|INTEGER|Total Hepatitis C deaths U50HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths in populations under 50 years of age HspHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among hispanic populations O75HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations over 75 years of age BlkHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among Black population FlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among women

county-2020

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-2020

116 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 HhldMC|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household With children under 18 years LngTermP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population who moved into their current housing more than 20 years ago MedInc|INTEGER|Median income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) MhTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with a mental health provider within a 30-min driving range. FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SviSmryRnk|NUMERIC|Overall summary ranking SRatio|NUMERIC| BupTmBkP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with buprenorphine provider within a 30-min biking range AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone MetAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in county to nearest methadone provider Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 HhldMA|NUMERIC|Percent male householder with no spouse/partner living alone NaltCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with naltrexone provider within a 30-min driving range NaltCtTmBk|INTEGER|Number of tracts with naltrexone provider within a 30-min biking range HhldMS|NUMERIC|Percent male householder 65 years and over living alone HsdTot|NUMERIC|Total households MetTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with methadone provider within a 30-min driving range NonRelNfhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in non-family households that are not related FamSize|NUMERIC|Average number of persons per family EssnWrkP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in essential occupations. HospTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with hospital within a 30-min driving range MhAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest mental health provider MetTmWkP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with methadone provider within a 30-min walking range TotPop|INTEGER|Total population DivrcdP|NUMERIC|Percent males 15 years and over who are divorced EngProf|NUMERIC|Proportion of the population aged 18+ who speak a language other than English at home but are proficient in English HltCrP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in health care and social assistance industries CrowdHsng|NUMERIC|Proportion of occupied housing units that are considered crowded (more than 1 person per room) WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone HhldFA|NUMERIC|Percent female householder with no spouse/partner living alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units NaltAvTmBk|NUMERIC|Average biking time (minutes) across tracts in county to nearest naltrexone provider MrrdP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 or older who are married and living with their spouse SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree RetailP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in retail trade industry OpRxRt|NUMERIC|Opioid prescription rate OdMortRtAv|NUMERIC|Average overdose mortality rate from 2016-2020 SviTh1|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 1: Socioeconomic TotPopHh|INTEGER|Total number of people in households BupCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with buprenorphine provider within a 30-min driving range NaltCtTmWk|INTEGER|Number of tracts with naltrexone provider within a 30-min walking range GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree HHSize|NUMERIC|Average number of persons per household DisbP|NUMERIC|Percentage of civilian non institutionalized population with a disability HhldFS|NUMERIC|Percent female householder 65 years and over living alone FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female HsdTypMC|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household With children under 18 years MetCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with methadone provider within a 30-min driving range HhldFC|NUMERIC|Percent female householder with no spouse/partner living with children under 18 years BupCtTmWk|INTEGER|Number of tracts with buprenorphine provider within a 30-min walking range PciE|INTEGER|Per capita income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) GiniCoeff|NUMERIC|Income Inequality (Gini Coefficient) UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force TwoRaceP|NUMERIC|Percent of population identifying as two or more races NaltTmBkP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with naltrexone provider within a 30-min biking range BupAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in county to nearest buprenorphine provider HospAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest hospital. OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate FqhcTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Federally Qualified Health Center within a 30-min driving range. UnitDens|NUMERIC|Number of housing units per square mile of land area HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 SutpTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Substance Use Treatment program within a 30-minute driving range. PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population MobileP|NUMERIC|Percentage of total housing units categorized as mobile housing structures BupCtTmBk|INTEGER|Number of tracts with buprenorphine provider within a 30-min biking range FqhcCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with Federally Qualified Health Center within a 30-min driving range MetCtTmBk|INTEGER|Number of tracts with methadone provider within a 30-min biking range BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone BupAvTmBk|NUMERIC|Average biking time (minutes) across tracts in county to nearest buprenorphine provider Ovr62P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 62 BupAvTmWk|NUMERIC|Average walking time (minutes) across tracts in county to nearest buprenorphine provider OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 Und18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population under age 18 TotWrkE|INTEGER|Estimated count of working population MetTmBkP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with methadone provider within a 30-min biking range MhCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with a mental health provider within a 30-min driving range. TotVetPop|INTEGER|Total Veteran population BupTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with buprenorphine provider within a 30-min driving range SviTh4|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 4: Housing Type & Transportation SRatio65|NUMERIC| SutpCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with Substance Use Treatment within a 30-min driving range. FqhcAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Federally Qualified Health Center NonRelFhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in family households that are not related to family MetCtTmWk|INTEGER|Number of tracts with methadone provider within a 30-min walking range MetAvTmWk|NUMERIC|Average walking time (minutes) across tracts in county to nearest methadone provider SviTh3|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 3: Minority Status & Language SutpAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Substance Use Treatment program. EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma WidwdP|NUMERIC|Percent male population aged 15 and over who are widowed MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male BupTmWkP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with buprenorphine provider within a 30-min walking range NaltTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with naltrexone provider within a 30-min driving range NaltAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in county to nearest naltrexone provider BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education RentalP|NUMERIC|Percentage of occupied housing units that are rented NaltAvTmWk|NUMERIC|Average walking time (minutes) across tracts in county to nearest naltrexone provider VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) VetP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that are veterans HsdTypCo|NUMERIC|Percent cohabiting couple household SepartedP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 years and over who are separated from their spouse PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone SviTh2|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 2: Household Composition & Disability HisP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin HospCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with hospital within a 30-min driving range NaltTmWkP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with naltrexone provider within a 30-min walking range HghRskP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in following industries: agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, mining, quarrying, oil and gas extraction, construction, manufacturing, utilities NvMrrdP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 or older who never got married HsdTypM|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household MetAvTmBk|NUMERIC|Average biking time (minutes) across tracts in county to nearest methadone provider OccupantP|NUMERIC|Percent occupied housing units MedAge|NUMERIC|

state-2018

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-2018

120 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 NalxPresFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year state has an effective Naloxone law allowing pharmacists prescriptive authority IsoBlk|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents LngTermP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population who moved into their current housing more than 20 years ago MedInc|INTEGER|Median income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SRatio|NUMERIC| EssnWrkE|INTEGER|Estimated count of population employed in essential occupations. AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone A50_74HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations between 50 and 74 years of age ForDqP|NUMERIC|Estimated percent of mortgages to start foreclosure process or be seriously delinquent during the 2008 Recession StateArea|NUMERIC|Area (in square meters) of state OtherE|NUMERIC|Count of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races). Estimated count in non-decennial years. AnyPdmphDt|DATE|Date when PDMP enabling legislation was first enacted for any type of PDMP in effect (including paper-based systems). Source: Horowitz et al., 2018, Table 2, column 1. DsmBlk|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents AnyPdmphFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has prescription drug monitoring program enabling legislation for any type of prescription drug monitoring program in effect ,including paper-based systems (as determined by Horowitz et al., 2018) enacted Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 TradSttExp|INTEGER|Traditional medicaid - state spending OpPdmpDt|DATE|Date when a “modern system” became operational and users could access. Source: Horowitz et al., 2018, Table 2, column 4. This definition includes specific caveats adopted by Horowitz et al., 2018, described further below in Notes. TradFedExp|INTEGER|Traditional medicaid - federal spending TwoRaceE|NUMERIC|Count persons identifying as two or more races. Estimated count in non-decennial years. AmInHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among American Indian populations NonRelNfhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in non-family households that are not related IsoAs|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Asian and non-Hispanic White residents EssnWrkP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in essential occupations. AnyPdmpDt|DATE|Date when PDMP enabling legislation was first enacted for any type of PDMP in effect (including paper-based systems). Source: PDAPS for first PDMP laws passed after January 1, 1998; Info on laws prior to 1998 came from Brandeis TTAC. MulHcvD|NUMERIC| Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population AsHcvD|NUMERIC| EngProf|NUMERIC|Proportion of the population aged 18+ who speak a language other than English at home but are proficient in English HltCrP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in health care and social assistance industries DsmHsp|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units AlcTot|INTEGER|Total number of alcohol outlets MlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among men BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. ExpnFedExp|INTEGER|Expansion Group - Federal Spending SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree RetailP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in retail trade industry ForDqTot|NUMERIC|Estimated number of mortgages to start foreclosure process or be seriously delinquent during the 2008 Recession TotPopHh|INTEGER|Total number of people in households MsAcPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has any legislation requiring Prescribers to access PDMP before prescribing (as interpreted by PDAPS) enacted. GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree ElcPdmpDt|DATE|Date state began operating an electronic PDMP system. DisbP|NUMERIC|Percentage of civilian non institutionalized population with a disability MsAcPdmpDt|DATE|Date of legislation requiring Prescribers to access PDMP before prescribing as interpreted by PDAPS. FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female ElcPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has an electronic PDMP system operating. AnyNalxFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year any type of Naloxone law is effective Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 HispP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin AlcDens|NUMERIC|Number of alcohol outlets per square mile PciE|INTEGER|Per capita income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) ChildrenP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population under age 18 GiniCoeff|NUMERIC|Income Inequality (Gini Coefficient) UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force TwoRaceP|NUMERIC|Percent of population identifying as two or more races IntrHspWht|NUMERIC|Interaction index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents MedPolProp|NUMERIC|Proportion of given year for which Medicaid Expansion was implemented / in effect OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. NalxPrStDt|DATE|Date (MY) Naloxone law allowing distribution through a standing or protocol order effective UnitDens|NUMERIC|Number of housing units per square mile of land area HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 AreaSqMi|NUMERIC|Land area of geography in sq miles OpPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has a “modern system” operational and users could access (as determined by Horowitz et al., 2018). PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population NalxPrStFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year state has an effective Naloxone law allowing distribution through a standing or protocol order MobileP|NUMERIC|Percentage of total housing units categorized as mobile housing structures AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone IsoHsp|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents TotTracts|INTEGER|Total number of census tracts within the state. OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 MdMarijLaw|BOOLEAN|Dummy variable, indicating whether state has a law authorizing adults to use medical marijuana (0=no, 1=yes) Ndvi|NUMERIC|Average normalized difference vegetation index, a measure of greenness used to determine the amount of vegetation in an area, value from all pixel values in each Census tract AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone TotWrkE|INTEGER|Estimated count of working population IntrBlkWht|NUMERIC|Interaction index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents AnyNalxDt|DATE|Date (MY) any type of Naloxone law effective HcvD|INTEGER|Total Hepatitis C deaths NhPiHcvD|NUMERIC| TotVetPop|INTEGER|Total Veteran population SRatio65|NUMERIC| U50HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths in populations under 50 years of age NonRelFhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in family households that are not related to family NalxPresDt|DATE|Date (MY) Naloxone law allowing pharmacists prescriptive authority effective ExpnSttExp|INTEGER|Expansion Group - State Spending EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma Age15_44|INTEGER|Total population between age 15-44 MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male HspHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among hispanic populations BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education RentalP|NUMERIC|Percentage of occupied housing units that are rented VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units AlcPerCap|NUMERIC|Number of alcohol outlets per capita O75HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations over 75 years of age SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) BlkHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among Black population VetP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that are veterans AnyPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has any prescription drug monitoring program operating. Age15_44P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population below 45 years of age Ovr21|NUMERIC| Ovr18|NUMERIC| FlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among women IntrAsWht|NUMERIC|Area (in square meters) of park or green space in a state). PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone DsmAs|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Asian and non-Hispanic White residents HisP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin HghRskP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in following industries: agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, mining, quarrying, oil and gas extraction, construction, manufacturing, utilities PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. MedcdExp|INTEGER|Total medicaid spending AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhtHcvD|NUMERIC|

tract-2020

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.tract-2020

123 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 HhldMC|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household With children under 18 years LngTermP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population who moved into their current housing more than 20 years ago MedInc|INTEGER|Median income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) BupCntBk60|INTEGER|Count of buprenorphine providers in 60 minute biking time threshold FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SviSmryRnk|NUMERIC|Overall summary ranking SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone BupRm60|NUMERIC|Buprenorphine access 60 minutes (RAAM) Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 HhldMA|NUMERIC|Percent male householder with no spouse/partner living alone MetCntBk30|INTEGER|Count of methadone providers in 30 minute biking time threshold HhldMS|NUMERIC|Percent male householder 65 years and over living alone HsdTot|NUMERIC|Total households FqhcCntDr|INTEGER|Count of Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) within a 30-minute driving threshold NonRelNfhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in non-family households that are not related SutTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time (min) to nearest Substance Use Treatment (SUT) facility FamSize|NUMERIC|Average number of persons per family EssnWrkP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in essential occupations. MetCntDr30|INTEGER|Count of methadone providers in 30 minute drive time threshold MetRm90|NUMERIC|Methadone access 90 minutes (RAAM) TotPop|INTEGER|Total population DivrcdP|NUMERIC|Percent males 15 years and over who are divorced EngProf|NUMERIC|Proportion of the population aged 18+ who speak a language other than English at home but are proficient in English HltCrP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in health care and social assistance industries CrowdHsng|NUMERIC|Proportion of occupied housing units that are considered crowded (more than 1 person per room) MetRm60|NUMERIC|Methadone access 60 minutes (RAAM) WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone MetCntWk30|INTEGER|Count of methadone providers in 60 minute walking time threshold HhldFA|NUMERIC|Percent female householder with no spouse/partner living alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units SutMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest SUT service location, in miles HospTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip hospital destination centroid, in minutes SutCntDr|INTEGER|Count of SUT services within a 30-minute driving threshold NaltCntBk30|INTEGER|Count of naltrexone providers in 30 minute biking time threshold MrrdP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 or older who are married and living with their spouse SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree NaltTmWk|NUMERIC|Walking time (minutes) to nearest naltrexone provider RetailP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in retail trade industry FqhcMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHC), in miles SviTh1|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 1: Socioeconomic MetTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time (minutes) to nearest methadone provider TotPopHh|INTEGER|Total number of people in households BupCntWk60|INTEGER|Count of buprenorphine providers in 60 minute walking time threshold NaltTmBk|NUMERIC|Biking time (minutes) to nearest naltrexone provider HospMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest hospital, in miles BupTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time (minutes) to nearest buprenorphine provider NaltCntDr30|INTEGER|Count of naltrexone providers in 30 minute drive time threshold GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree HHSize|NUMERIC|Average number of persons per household DisbP|NUMERIC|Percentage of civilian non institutionalized population with a disability HhldFS|NUMERIC|Percent female householder 65 years and over living alone FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female HsdTypMC|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household With children under 18 years NaltCntBk60|INTEGER|Count of naltrexone providers in 60 minute biking time threshold HhldFC|NUMERIC|Percent female householder with no spouse/partner living with children under 18 years BupRm90|NUMERIC|Buprenorphine access 90 minutes (RAAM) MoudMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (miles) to nearest MOUD (all types) PciE|INTEGER|Per capita income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) GiniCoeff|NUMERIC|Income Inequality (Gini Coefficient) UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force MetTmWk|NUMERIC|Walking time (minutes) to nearest methadone provider MetCntBk60|INTEGER|Count of methadone providers in 60 minute biking time threshold TwoRaceP|NUMERIC|Percent of population identifying as two or more races UnitDens|NUMERIC|Number of housing units per square mile of land area HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population NaltTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time (minutes) to nearest naltrexone provider MobileP|NUMERIC|Percentage of total housing units categorized as mobile housing structures MhMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest mental health provider, in miles BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone Ovr62P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 62 MhCntDr|INTEGER|Count of mental health providers within a 30-minute driving threshold HospCntDr|INTEGER|Count of hospitals within a 30-minute driving threshold OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) BupMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (miles) to nearest buprenorphine provider Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 Und18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population under age 18 TotWrkE|INTEGER|Estimated count of working population NaltRm90|NUMERIC|Naltrexone access 90 minutes (RAAM) NaltRm60|NUMERIC|Naltrexone access 60 minutes (RAAM) MetTmBk|NUMERIC|Biking time (minutes) to nearest methadone provider NaltMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (miles) to nearest naltrexone/Vivitrol provider TotVetPop|INTEGER|Total Veteran population MetRm30|NUMERIC|Methadone access 30 minutes (RAAM) SviTh4|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 4: Housing Type & Transportation SRatio65|NUMERIC| NonRelFhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in family households that are not related to family SviTh3|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 3: Minority Status & Language BupTmWk|NUMERIC|Walking time (minutes) to nearest buprenorphine provider MetMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (miles) to nearest methadone provider EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma BupRm30|NUMERIC|Buprenorphine access 30 minutes (RAAM) BupCntBk30|INTEGER|Count of buprenorphine providers in 30 minute biking time threshold WidwdP|NUMERIC|Percent male population aged 15 and over who are widowed BupTmBk|NUMERIC|Biking time (minutes) to nearest buprenorphine provider MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male MhTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip mental health provider destination centroid, in minutes FqhcTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip FQHC destination centroid, in minutes NaltCntWk60|INTEGER|Count of naltrexone providers in 60 minute walking time threshold BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education RentalP|NUMERIC|Percentage of occupied housing units that are rented BupCntWk30|INTEGER|Count of buprenorphine providers in 30 minute walking time threshold VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) VetP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that are veterans MetCntWk60|INTEGER|Count of methadone providers in 30 minute walking time threshold HsdTypCo|NUMERIC|Percent cohabiting couple household NaltCntWk30|INTEGER|Count of naltrexone providers in 30 minute walking time threshold SepartedP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 years and over who are separated from their spouse PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone SviTh2|NUMERIC|SVI Ranking, Theme 2: Household Composition & Disability HisP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin BupCntDr30|INTEGER|Count of Buprenorphine providers in 30 minute drive time threshold HghRskP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in following industries: agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, mining, quarrying, oil and gas extraction, construction, manufacturing, utilities NvMrrdP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 or older who never got married HsdTypM|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household NaltRm30|NUMERIC|Naltrexone access 30 minutes (RAAM) OccupantP|NUMERIC|Percent occupied housing units MedAge|NUMERIC|

tract-1980

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.tract-1980

42 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 MetRm90|NUMERIC|Methadone access 90 minutes (RAAM) Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population MetRm60|NUMERIC|Methadone access 60 minutes (RAAM) WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 HispP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin ChildrenP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population under age 18 UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone MetRm30|NUMERIC|Methadone access 30 minutes (RAAM) SRatio65|NUMERIC| EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma Age15_44|INTEGER|Total population between age 15-44 MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) Age15_44P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population below 45 years of age Ovr21|NUMERIC| Ovr18|NUMERIC| PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years.

county-2014

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-2014

3 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit.

state-2000

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-2000

43 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree DisbP|NUMERIC|Percentage of civilian non institutionalized population with a disability FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 HispP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin ChildrenP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population under age 18 UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone SRatio65|NUMERIC| EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma Age15_44|INTEGER|Total population between age 15-44 MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) Age15_44P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population below 45 years of age Ovr21|NUMERIC| Ovr18|NUMERIC| PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone HisP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years.

state-2020

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-2020

66 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- NalxPresFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year state has an effective Naloxone law allowing pharmacists prescriptive authority MhTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with a mental health provider within a 30-min driving range. FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. AnyGslFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year any type of Good Samaritan Law is effective A50_74HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations between 50 and 74 years of age WlfrExp|INTEGER|Total expenditures on public welfare programs GslArrFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that Good Samaritan Law providing protection from arrest for controlled substance possession laws is effective AnyPdmphDt|DATE|Date when PDMP enabling legislation was first enacted for any type of PDMP in effect (including paper-based systems). Source: Horowitz et al., 2018, Table 2, column 1. AnyPdmphFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has prescription drug monitoring program enabling legislation for any type of prescription drug monitoring program in effect ,including paper-based systems (as determined by Horowitz et al., 2018) enacted OpPdmpDt|DATE|Date when a “modern system” became operational and users could access. Source: Horowitz et al., 2018, Table 2, column 4. This definition includes specific caveats adopted by Horowitz et al., 2018, described further below in Notes. AmInHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among American Indian populations AnyPdmpDt|DATE|Date when PDMP enabling legislation was first enacted for any type of PDMP in effect (including paper-based systems). Source: PDAPS for first PDMP laws passed after January 1, 1998; Info on laws prior to 1998 came from Brandeis TTAC. HospTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with hospital within a 30-min driving range MhAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest mental health provider MulHcvD|NUMERIC| AsHcvD|NUMERIC| AvMetTime|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest methadone provider. MlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among men OpRxRt|NUMERIC|Opioid prescription rate OdMortRtAv|NUMERIC|Average overdose mortality rate from 2016-2020 PctMetT|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with methadone provider within a 30-min driving range CntMetT|INTEGER|Number of tracts with methadone provider within a 30-min driving range HlthExp|INTEGER|Total expenditures on public health and hospitals MsAcPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has any legislation requiring Prescribers to access PDMP before prescribing (as interpreted by PDAPS) enacted. ElcPdmpDt|DATE|Date state began operating an electronic PDMP system. MsAcPdmpDt|DATE|Date of legislation requiring Prescribers to access PDMP before prescribing as interpreted by PDAPS. ElcPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has an electronic PDMP system operating. AnyNalxFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year any type of Naloxone law is effective CntBupT|INTEGER|Number of tracts with buprenorphine provider within a 30-min driving range MedPolProp|NUMERIC|Proportion of given year for which Medicaid Expansion was implemented / in effect HospAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest hospital. OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate NalxPrStDt|DATE|Date (MY) Naloxone law allowing distribution through a standing or protocol order effective FqhcTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Federally Qualified Health Center within a 30-min driving range. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. OpPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has a “modern system” operational and users could access (as determined by Horowitz et al., 2018). SutpTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Substance Use Treatment program within a 30-minute driving range. NalxPrStFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year state has an effective Naloxone law allowing distribution through a standing or protocol order FqhcCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with Federally Qualified Health Center within a 30-min driving range GslArrDt|DATE|Date (DMY) that Good Samaritan Law providing protection from arrest for controlled substance possession laws is effective MdMarijLaw|BOOLEAN|Dummy variable, indicating whether state has a law authorizing adults to use medical marijuana (0=no, 1=yes) PrMsuseP|NUMERIC|Percent of persons who self-report misusing prescription pain relief medication in 2020. AnyNalxDt|DATE|Date (MY) any type of Naloxone law effective HcvD|INTEGER|Total Hepatitis C deaths NhPiHcvD|NUMERIC| PctBupT|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with buprenorphine provider within a 30-min driving range MhCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with a mental health provider within a 30-min driving range. SutpCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with Substance Use Treatment within a 30-min driving range. FqhcAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Federally Qualified Health Center U50HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths in populations under 50 years of age NalxPresDt|DATE|Date (MY) Naloxone law allowing pharmacists prescriptive authority effective PlcFyrExp|INTEGER|Total expenditures on police and fire protection AvNaltTime|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest naltrexone provider. CrrctExp|INTEGER|Total expenditures on corrections system and operations SutpAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Substance Use Treatment program. HspHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among hispanic populations O75HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations over 75 years of age BlkHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among Black population AnyPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has any prescription drug monitoring program operating. CntNaltT|INTEGER|Number of tracts within 30 -min of naltrexone driving range FlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among women AvBupTime|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest buprenorphine provider. AnyGslDt|DATE|Date (DMY) any type of GoodDate (DMY) any type of Good Samaritan Law is effective HospCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with hospital within a 30-min driving range PctNaltT|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with naltrexone provider within a 30-min driving range WhtHcvD|NUMERIC|

tract-2025

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.tract-2025

95 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- SspTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time in minutes from origin census tract centroid to census tract centroid of nearest SSP NaltCntDr60|NUMERIC|Count of naltrexone providers in 60 minute drive time threshold BupCntBk60|INTEGER|Count of buprenorphine providers in 60 minute biking time threshold FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. BupRm60|NUMERIC|Buprenorphine access 60 minutes (RAAM) HospTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip hospital destination centroid, in minutes with Impedance factor MoudTyp|INTEGER|Count (0-3) of distinct MOUD provider types (buprenorphine, methadone, naltrexone) within a 30-minute impedance-adjusted driving time. MetCntBk30|INTEGER|Count of methadone providers in 30 minute biking time threshold TlBupCntWk30|INTEGER|Total number of providers offering buprenorphine treatment via telemedicine/telehealth located within a 30-minute walking time threshold FqhcCntDr|INTEGER|Count of Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) within a 30-minute driving threshold SutTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time (min) to nearest Substance Use Treatment (SUT) facility OtpCntDr|INTEGER|Count of OTPs within a 30-minute driving threshold MetCntDr30|INTEGER|Count of methadone providers in 30 minute drive time threshold RxMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest pharmacy, in miles MetRm60|NUMERIC|Methadone access 60 minutes (RAAM) MetCntWk30|INTEGER|Count of methadone providers in 60 minute walking time threshold SutMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest SUT service location, in miles OtpRm30|NUMERIC|Opioid Treatment Provider access 30 minutes (RAAM) HospTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip hospital destination centroid, in minutes OtpRm60|NUMERIC|Opioid Treatment Provider access 60 minutes (RAAM) OtpFca60|NUMERIC|Two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) measure of access to opioid treatment programs within a 60-minute drive SutCntDr|INTEGER|Count of SUT services within a 30-minute driving threshold NaltCntBk30|INTEGER|Count of naltrexone providers in 30 minute biking time threshold BupFca30|NUMERIC|Two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) measure of access to Buprenorphine within a 30-minute drive MetFca30|NUMERIC|Two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) measure of access to Methadone within a 30-minute drive NaltTmWk|NUMERIC|Walking time (minutes) to nearest naltrexone provider FqhcMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHC), in miles MetTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time (minutes) to nearest methadone provider BupCntWk60|INTEGER|Count of buprenorphine providers in 60 minute walking time threshold NaltFca60|NUMERIC|Two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) measure of access to Naltrexone within a 60-minute drive HivTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from origin to nearest HIV testing provider (minutes) NaltTmBk|NUMERIC|Biking time (minutes) to nearest naltrexone provider HcvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip HCV Testing Facility with impedance destination centroid, in minutes HospMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest hospital, in miles BupTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time (minutes) to nearest buprenorphine provider NaltCntDr30|INTEGER|Count of naltrexone providers in 30 minute drive time threshold TlBupCntDr30|INTEGER|Total number of providers offering buprenorphine treatment via telemedicine/telehealth located within a 30-minute driving time threshold SutTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time (minutes) from the tract/zip centroid to the nearest Substance Use Treatment provider, with the impedance factor applied. MhTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip mental health provider destination centroid with impedance, in minutes TlBupTmWk|NUMERIC|Estimated walking time (in minutes) to the nearest provider offering buprenorphine treatment via telemedicine/telehealth services OtpTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip OTP destination centroid, in minutes HcvCntDr|INTEGER|Number of HCV testing providers within a 30-minute drive NaltCntBk60|INTEGER|Count of naltrexone providers in 60 minute biking time threshold MoudMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (miles) to nearest MOUD (all types) SspTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time in minutes from origin census tract centroid to census tract centroid of nearest SSP and back to origin census tract centroid MetTmWk|NUMERIC|Walking time (minutes) to nearest methadone provider MetCntBk60|INTEGER|Count of methadone providers in 60 minute biking time threshold MetFca60|NUMERIC|Two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) measure of access to Methadone within a 60-minute drive HcvMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest HCV testing provider (miles) OtpTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time in minutes from the tract centroid to the nearest opioid treatment program, using impedance-adjusted travel time. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. NaltTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time in minutes from the tract centroid to the nearest naltrexone provider, with the impedance factor applied. HivCntDr|INTEGER|Number of HIV testing providers within a 30-minute drive NaltTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time (minutes) to nearest naltrexone provider HivTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip HIV Testing Facility with impedance destination centroid, in minutes MhMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest mental health provider, in miles BupFca60|NUMERIC|Two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) measure of access to Buprenorphine within a 30-minute drive HcvTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from origin to nearest HCV testing provider (minutes) FqhcTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip FQHC destination centroid, in minutes, with Impedance factor TlBupTmDr|NUMERIC|Estimated driving time (in minutes) to the nearest provider offering buprenorphine treatment via telemedicine/telehealth services MhCntDr|INTEGER|Count of mental health providers within a 30-minute driving threshold RxTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip pharmacy destination centroid, in minutes HospCntDr|INTEGER|Count of hospitals within a 30-minute driving threshold BupMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (miles) to nearest buprenorphine provider RxTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip pharmacy destination centroid with impedance factor, in minutes NaltRm60|NUMERIC|Naltrexone access 60 minutes (RAAM) RxCntDr|INTEGER|Count of pharmacies within a 30-minute driving threshold MetTmBk|NUMERIC|Biking time (minutes) to nearest methadone provider NaltMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (miles) to nearest naltrexone/Vivitrol provider MetRm30|NUMERIC|Methadone access 30 minutes (RAAM) MetCntDr60|NUMERIC|Count of methadone providers in 60 minute drive time threshold BupCntDr60|NUMERIC|Count of buprenorphine providers in 60 minute drive time threshold BupTmWk|NUMERIC|Walking time (minutes) to nearest buprenorphine provider TlBupMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (in miles) to the nearest provider offering buprenorphine treatment via telemedicine/telehealth services TlBupTmBk|NUMERIC|Estimated biking time (in minutes) to the nearest provider offering buprenorphine treatment via telemedicine/telehealth services NaltFca30|NUMERIC|Two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) measure of access to Naltrexone within a 30-minute drive MetMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (miles) to nearest methadone provider BupRm30|NUMERIC|Buprenorphine access 30 minutes (RAAM) BupCntBk30|INTEGER|Count of buprenorphine providers in 30 minute biking time threshold BupTmBk|NUMERIC|Biking time (minutes) to nearest buprenorphine provider OtpFca30|NUMERIC|Two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) measure of access to opioid treatment programs within a 30-minute drive BupTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time (minutes) from the tract centroid to the nearest buprenorphine provider, with the impedance factor applied. MhTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip mental health provider destination centroid, in minutes FqhcTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip FQHC destination centroid, in minutes TlBupCntBk30|INTEGER|Total number of providers offering buprenorphine treatment via telemedicine/telehealth located within a 30-minute biking time threshold NaltCntWk60|INTEGER|Count of naltrexone providers in 60 minute walking time threshold BupCntWk30|INTEGER|Count of buprenorphine providers in 30 minute walking time threshold TlBupCntDr60|INTEGER|Total number of providers offering buprenorphine treatment via telemedicine/telehealth located within a 60-minute driving time threshold HivMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest HIV testing provider (miles) MetCntWk60|INTEGER|Count of methadone providers in 30 minute walking time threshold NaltCntWk30|INTEGER|Count of naltrexone providers in 30 minute walking time threshold OtpMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest OTP service location, in miles BupCntDr30|INTEGER|Count of Buprenorphine providers in 30 minute drive time threshold NaltRm30|NUMERIC|Naltrexone access 30 minutes (RAAM) MetTmDr2|NUMERIC|Driving time in minutes from the tract centroid to the nearest methadone provider, with the impedance factor applied.

tract-1990

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.tract-1990

45 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 MetRm90|NUMERIC|Methadone access 90 minutes (RAAM) Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population MetRm60|NUMERIC|Methadone access 60 minutes (RAAM) WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 HispP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin ChildrenP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population under age 18 UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone MetRm30|NUMERIC|Methadone access 30 minutes (RAAM) SRatio65|NUMERIC| EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma Age15_44|INTEGER|Total population between age 15-44 MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) Age15_44P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population below 45 years of age Ovr21|NUMERIC| Ovr18|NUMERIC| PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone HisP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years.

tract-2021

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.tract-2021

5 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. OtpCntDr|INTEGER|Count of OTPs within a 30-minute driving threshold OtpTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip OTP destination centroid, in minutes HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. OtpMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance* from tract/zip centroid to nearest OTP service location, in miles

tract-providers-2010

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.tract-providers-2010

6 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SpPer100k|NUMERIC|Specialty Physicians per total Population X 100,000 HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. TotSp|INTEGER|Number of specialty physicians in area PcpPer100k|NUMERIC|PCPs per total Population X 100,000 TotPcp|INTEGER|Number of primary care providers in area

county-2023

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-2023

115 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- RspRt|NUMERIC|Percent of units interviewed from total units intended for interview Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 HhldMC|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household With children under 18 years IsoBlk|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents TtlJlPrtrQ1|NUMERIC|Pretrial Jail Population Rate (Q1) LngTermP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population who moved into their current housing more than 20 years ago MedInc|INTEGER|Median income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone OtherE|NUMERIC|Count of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races). Estimated count in non-decennial years. DsmBlk|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents TtlJlPrtrQ3|NUMERIC|Pretrial Jail Population Rate (Q3) Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 HhldMA|NUMERIC|Percent male householder with no spouse/partner living alone TwoRaceE|NUMERIC|Count persons identifying as two or more races. Estimated count in non-decennial years. HhldMS|NUMERIC|Percent male householder 65 years and over living alone HsdTot|NUMERIC|Total households TtlJlPrtQ1|NUMERIC|Pretrial Jail Population Count (Q1) NonRelNfhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in non-family households that are not related TtlJlAdmQ4|NUMERIC|Total Jail Admissions Count (Q4), ASJ/COJ Data FamSize|NUMERIC|Average number of persons per family IsoAs|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Asian and non-Hispanic White residents EssnWrkP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in essential occupations. Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population DivrcdP|NUMERIC|Percent males 15 years and over who are divorced EngProf|NUMERIC|Proportion of the population aged 18+ who speak a language other than English at home but are proficient in English HltCrP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in health care and social assistance industries CrowdHsng|NUMERIC|Proportion of occupied housing units that are considered crowded (more than 1 person per room) DsmHsp|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents TtlJlPrtrQ4|NUMERIC|Pretrial Jail Population Rate (Q4) TtlJlAdmrQ4|NUMERIC|Total Jail Admissions Rate (Q4), ASJ/COJ Data TtlJlAdmQ3|NUMERIC|Total Jail Admissions Count (Q3), ASJ/COJ Data WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone HhldFA|NUMERIC|Percent female householder with no spouse/partner living alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units TtlJlAdmrQ3|NUMERIC|Total Jail Admissions Rate (Q3), ASJ/COJ Data BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. MrrdP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 or older who are married and living with their spouse SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree RetailP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in retail trade industry TotPopHh|INTEGER|Total number of people in households TtlJlPpQ4|NUMERIC|Total Jail Population Count (Q4), ASJ/COJ Data GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree HHSize|NUMERIC|Average number of persons per household DisbP|NUMERIC|Percentage of civilian non institutionalized population with a disability HhldFS|NUMERIC|Percent female householder 65 years and over living alone FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female HsdTypMC|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household With children under 18 years Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 HhldFC|NUMERIC|Percent female householder with no spouse/partner living with children under 18 years TtlJlAdmQ2|NUMERIC|Total Jail Admissions Count (Q2), ASJ/COJ Data PciE|INTEGER|Per capita income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) GiniCoeff|NUMERIC|Income Inequality (Gini Coefficient) UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force TwoRaceP|NUMERIC|Percent of population identifying as two or more races IntrHspWht|NUMERIC|Interaction index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. UnitDens|NUMERIC|Number of housing units per square mile of land area HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 TtlJlPpQ3|NUMERIC|Total Jail Population Count (Q3), ASJ/COJ Data PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population TtlJlPprQ2|NUMERIC|Total Jail Population Rate (Q2), ASJ/COJ Data TtlJlAdmQ1|NUMERIC|Total Jail Admissions Count (Q1), ASJ/COJ Data MobileP|NUMERIC|Percentage of total housing units categorized as mobile housing structures AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone IsoHsp|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents Ovr62P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 62 TtlJlAdmrQ1|NUMERIC|Total Jail Admissions Rate (Q1), ASJ/COJ Data OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 Und18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population under age 18 TtlJlPpQ2|NUMERIC|Total Jail Population Count (Q2), ASJ/COJ Data TtlJlPrtQ4|NUMERIC|Pretrial Jail Population Count (Q4) TotWrkE|INTEGER|Estimated count of working population IntrBlkWht|NUMERIC|Interaction index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents TtlJlPprQ1|NUMERIC|Total Jail Population Rate (Q1), ASJ/COJ Data TotVetPop|INTEGER|Total Veteran population TtlJlAdmrQ2|NUMERIC|Total Jail Admissions Rate (Q2), ASJ/COJ Data SRatio65|NUMERIC| NonRelFhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in family households that are not related to family TtlJlPprQ3|NUMERIC|Total Jail Population Rate (Q3), ASJ/COJ Data TtlJlPprQ4|NUMERIC|Total Jail Population Rate (Q4), ASJ/COJ Data EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma TtlJlPrtQ2|NUMERIC|Pretrial Jail Population Count (Q2) WidwdP|NUMERIC|Percent male population aged 15 and over who are widowed MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education RentalP|NUMERIC|Percentage of occupied housing units that are rented VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) VetP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that are veterans Ovr21|NUMERIC| TtlJlPrtQ3|NUMERIC|Pretrial Jail Population Count (Q3) HsdTypCo|NUMERIC|Percent cohabiting couple household SepartedP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 years and over who are separated from their spouse Ovr18|NUMERIC| IntrAsWht|NUMERIC|Area (in square meters) of park or green space in a state). PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone DsmAs|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Asian and non-Hispanic White residents HisP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin HghRskP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in following industries: agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, mining, quarrying, oil and gas extraction, construction, manufacturing, utilities PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. NvMrrdP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 or older who never got married TtlJlPpQ1|NUMERIC|Total Jail Population Count (Q1), ASJ/COJ Data HsdTypM|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household TtlJlPrtrQ2|NUMERIC|Pretrial Jail Population Rate (Q2) AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. OccupantP|NUMERIC|Percent occupied housing units MedAge|NUMERIC|

state-2021

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-2021

45 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- NalxPresFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year state has an effective Naloxone law allowing pharmacists prescriptive authority FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. AnyGslFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year any type of Good Samaritan Law is effective A50_74HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations between 50 and 74 years of age WlfrExp|INTEGER|Total expenditures on public welfare programs GslArrFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that Good Samaritan Law providing protection from arrest for controlled substance possession laws is effective AnyPdmphDt|DATE|Date when PDMP enabling legislation was first enacted for any type of PDMP in effect (including paper-based systems). Source: Horowitz et al., 2018, Table 2, column 1. AnyPdmphFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has prescription drug monitoring program enabling legislation for any type of prescription drug monitoring program in effect ,including paper-based systems (as determined by Horowitz et al., 2018) enacted OtpCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts within 30-min of opioid treatment program driving range OpPdmpDt|DATE|Date when a “modern system” became operational and users could access. Source: Horowitz et al., 2018, Table 2, column 4. This definition includes specific caveats adopted by Horowitz et al., 2018, described further below in Notes. AmInHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among American Indian populations AnyPdmpDt|DATE|Date when PDMP enabling legislation was first enacted for any type of PDMP in effect (including paper-based systems). Source: PDAPS for first PDMP laws passed after January 1, 1998; Info on laws prior to 1998 came from Brandeis TTAC. MulHcvD|NUMERIC| AsHcvD|NUMERIC| MlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among men HlthExp|INTEGER|Total expenditures on public health and hospitals MsAcPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has any legislation requiring Prescribers to access PDMP before prescribing (as interpreted by PDAPS) enacted. ElcPdmpDt|DATE|Date state began operating an electronic PDMP system. MsAcPdmpDt|DATE|Date of legislation requiring Prescribers to access PDMP before prescribing as interpreted by PDAPS. ElcPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has an electronic PDMP system operating. AnyNalxFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year any type of Naloxone law is effective MedPolProp|NUMERIC|Proportion of given year for which Medicaid Expansion was implemented / in effect OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate NalxPrStDt|DATE|Date (MY) Naloxone law allowing distribution through a standing or protocol order effective HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. OpPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has a “modern system” operational and users could access (as determined by Horowitz et al., 2018). NalxPrStFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year state has an effective Naloxone law allowing distribution through a standing or protocol order GslArrDt|DATE|Date (DMY) that Good Samaritan Law providing protection from arrest for controlled substance possession laws is effective MdMarijLaw|BOOLEAN|Dummy variable, indicating whether state has a law authorizing adults to use medical marijuana (0=no, 1=yes) AnyNalxDt|DATE|Date (MY) any type of Naloxone law effective HcvD|INTEGER|Total Hepatitis C deaths NhPiHcvD|NUMERIC| U50HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths in populations under 50 years of age NalxPresDt|DATE|Date (MY) Naloxone law allowing pharmacists prescriptive authority effective PlcFyrExp|INTEGER|Total expenditures on police and fire protection OtpTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts within a 30-minute drive time of an opioid treatment program. CrrctExp|INTEGER|Total expenditures on corrections system and operations HspHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among hispanic populations OtpAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts to nearest opioid treatment program. O75HcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among populations over 75 years of age BlkHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among Black population AnyPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has any prescription drug monitoring program operating. FlHcvD|INTEGER|Hepatitis C deaths among women AnyGslDt|DATE|Date (DMY) any type of GoodDate (DMY) any type of Good Samaritan Law is effective WhtHcvD|NUMERIC|

tract-2023

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.tract-2023

85 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 HhldMC|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household With children under 18 years LngTermP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population who moved into their current housing more than 20 years ago MedInc|INTEGER|Median income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone OtherE|NUMERIC|Count of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races). Estimated count in non-decennial years. Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 HhldMA|NUMERIC|Percent male householder with no spouse/partner living alone TwoRaceE|NUMERIC|Count persons identifying as two or more races. Estimated count in non-decennial years. HhldMS|NUMERIC|Percent male householder 65 years and over living alone HsdTot|NUMERIC|Total households NonRelNfhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in non-family households that are not related FamSize|NUMERIC|Average number of persons per family EssnWrkP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in essential occupations. Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population DivrcdP|NUMERIC|Percent males 15 years and over who are divorced EngProf|NUMERIC|Proportion of the population aged 18+ who speak a language other than English at home but are proficient in English HltCrP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in health care and social assistance industries CrowdHsng|NUMERIC|Proportion of occupied housing units that are considered crowded (more than 1 person per room) RlgPerCap|NUMERIC|Religious institutions per capita by census tract WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone HhldFA|NUMERIC|Percent female householder with no spouse/partner living alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. MrrdP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 or older who are married and living with their spouse SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree RetailP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in retail trade industry TotPopHh|INTEGER|Total number of people in households GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree HHSize|NUMERIC|Average number of persons per household DisbP|NUMERIC|Percentage of civilian non institutionalized population with a disability HhldFS|NUMERIC|Percent female householder 65 years and over living alone FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female HsdTypMC|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household With children under 18 years Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 HhldFC|NUMERIC|Percent female householder with no spouse/partner living with children under 18 years PciE|INTEGER|Per capita income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) GiniCoeff|NUMERIC|Income Inequality (Gini Coefficient) UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force TwoRaceP|NUMERIC|Percent of population identifying as two or more races HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. LibPerCap|NUMERIC|Libraries per capita by census tract UnitDens|NUMERIC|Number of housing units per square mile of land area HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population MobileP|NUMERIC|Percentage of total housing units categorized as mobile housing structures AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone MedHsgTen|STRING|Median time period occupant moved into housing unit by tract Ovr62P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 62 OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 Und18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population under age 18 TotWrkE|INTEGER|Estimated count of working population TotVetPop|INTEGER|Total Veteran population SRatio65|NUMERIC| NonRelFhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in family households that are not related to family EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma WidwdP|NUMERIC|Percent male population aged 15 and over who are widowed MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male SocCapInd|NUMERIC|Composite index of LngTermP, LibPerCap, RlgPerCap BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education RentalP|NUMERIC|Percentage of occupied housing units that are rented VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) VetP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that are veterans Ovr21|NUMERIC| HsdTypCo|NUMERIC|Percent cohabiting couple household SepartedP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 years and over who are separated from their spouse Ovr18|NUMERIC| PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone HisP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin HghRskP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in following industries: agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, mining, quarrying, oil and gas extraction, construction, manufacturing, utilities PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. NvMrrdP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 or older who never got married HsdTypM|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. OccupantP|NUMERIC|Percent occupied housing units MedAge|NUMERIC|

county-2021

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-2021

6 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. OtpCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts within 30-min of opioid treatment program driving range OdMortRt|NUMERIC|Overdose mortality rate HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. OtpTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts within a 30-minute drive time of an opioid treatment program. OtpAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts to nearest opioid treatment program.

zcta-2019

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.zcta-2019

6 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- RxMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance* from tract/zip centroid to nearest pharmacy, in miles NoIntP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Households without Internet access HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. RxTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip pharmacy destination centroid, in minutes RxCntDr|INTEGER|Count of pharmacies within a 30-minute driving threshold ZCTA5|STRING|Census Bureau designated zip code tabulation area, or the rough area that contains five digit zip codes.

state-2025

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-2025

65 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- HospTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with hospital within a 30-min driving range with impedance factor HivTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts within 30-minute drive to an HIV testing provider HospCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with hospitals within a 30-min driving range, with impedance OtpCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with Opioid Treatment Provider within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor RxAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest pharmacy with Impedance Factor MhTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with a mental health provider within a 30-min driving range. MetAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Methadone Provider(MET), with Impedance factor FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. MetCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with Methadone Providerwithin a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor MetAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in county to nearest methadone provider HcvAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Mean driving time (minutes) from tracts to nearest HCV testing provider OtpCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts within 30-min of opioid treatment program driving range SutTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Substance Use Treatment program within a 30-minute driving range. NaltTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Naltrexone Provider within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor SutTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Substance Use Treatment Provider within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor HospTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with hospital within a 30-min driving range MhAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest mental health provider BupTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Buprenorphine Provider within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor OtpAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Opioid Treatment Provider (Otp), with Impedance factor RxCtTmDr2|INTEGER|Number of tracts with pharmacy within a 30-min driving range with impedance factor MhAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest mental health provider, with impedance FqhcAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Federally Qualified Health Center, with Impedance factor MhCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with mental health provider within a 30-min driving range, with impedance HcvTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with HCV Testing Facility within a 30-mini driving range, with impedance SmokeP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Smoking Population TlBupTmWk|NUMERIC|Estimated walking time (in minutes) to the nearest provider offering buprenorphine treatment via telemedicine/telehealth services SutAvTmDr2|NUMERIC| Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearestSubstance Use Treatment Provider (Sut), with Impedance factor BupAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in county to nearest buprenorphine provider HospAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest hospital. FqhcTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Federally Qualified Health Center within a 30-min driving range. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. HcvCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with HCV Testing Facility within a 30-min driving range, with impedance HivAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Mean driving time (minutes) from tracts to nearest HIV testing provider FqhcTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Federally Qualified Health Center within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor HcvAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest HCV Testing Facility, with impedance HivTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with HIV Testing Facility within a 30-mini driving range, with impedance FqhcCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with Federally Qualified Health Center within a 30-min driving range HivCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with HIV Testing Facility within a 30-min driving range, with impedance HcvTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts within 30-minute drive to an HCV testing provider HospAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest hospital with Impedance factor TotTracts|INTEGER|Total number of census tracts within the state. OtpTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Opioid Treatment Provider within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor NaltAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Naltrexone Provider (NALT), with Impedance factor RxCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with pharmacy within a 30-min driving range NaltCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with Naltrexone Provider within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor MhCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with a mental health provider within a 30-min driving range. FqhcAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Federally Qualified Health Center SutCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with Substance Use Treatment within a 30-min driving range. HcvCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with an HCV testing provider within a 30-minute driving range SutAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Substance Use Treatment program. MetTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with Methadone Providerwithin a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor TlBupTmBk|NUMERIC|Estimated biking time (in minutes) to the nearest provider offering buprenorphine treatment via telemedicine/telehealth services MhTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with a mental health provider within a 30-min driving range, with impedance OtpAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts to nearest opioid treatment program. NaltAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in county to nearest naltrexone provider SutCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with Substance Use Treatment Provider within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor RxTmDrP2|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with pharmacy within a 30-min driving range with impedance factor HivCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with an HIV testing provider within a 30-minute driving range HivAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest HIV Testing Facility, with impedance BupAvTmDr2|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest Buprenorphine Provider (BUP), with Impedance factor FqhcCtTmDr2|INTEGER|Number of tracts with Federally Qualified Health Center within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor RxTmDrP|NUMERIC|Percent of tracts with pharmacy within a 30-min driving range BupCtTmDr2|NUMERIC|Number of tracts with Buprenorphine Provider within a 30-min driving range, with Impedance factor HospCtTmDr|INTEGER|Number of tracts with hospital within a 30-min driving range RxAvTmDr|NUMERIC|Average driving time (minutes) across tracts in state to nearest pharmacy.

zcta-2020

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.zcta-2020

109 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 HhldMC|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household With children under 18 years LngTermP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population who moved into their current housing more than 20 years ago MedInc|INTEGER|Median income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) BupCntBk60|INTEGER|Count of buprenorphine providers in 60 minute biking time threshold SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 HhldMA|NUMERIC|Percent male householder with no spouse/partner living alone MetCntBk30|INTEGER|Count of methadone providers in 30 minute biking time threshold HhldMS|NUMERIC|Percent male householder 65 years and over living alone HsdTot|NUMERIC|Total households FqhcCntDr|INTEGER|Count of Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) within a 30-minute driving threshold NonRelNfhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in non-family households that are not related SutTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time (min) to nearest Substance Use Treatment (SUT) facility FamSize|NUMERIC|Average number of persons per family EssnWrkP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in essential occupations. MetCntDr30|INTEGER|Count of methadone providers in 30 minute drive time threshold TotPop|INTEGER|Total population DivrcdP|NUMERIC|Percent males 15 years and over who are divorced EngProf|NUMERIC|Proportion of the population aged 18+ who speak a language other than English at home but are proficient in English HltCrP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in health care and social assistance industries CrowdHsng|NUMERIC|Proportion of occupied housing units that are considered crowded (more than 1 person per room) WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone MetCntWk30|INTEGER|Count of methadone providers in 60 minute walking time threshold HhldFA|NUMERIC|Percent female householder with no spouse/partner living alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units SutMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest SUT service location, in miles HospTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip hospital destination centroid, in minutes SutCntDr|INTEGER|Count of SUT services within a 30-minute driving threshold NaltCntBk30|INTEGER|Count of naltrexone providers in 30 minute biking time threshold MrrdP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 or older who are married and living with their spouse SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree NaltTmWk|NUMERIC|Walking time (minutes) to nearest naltrexone provider RetailP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in retail trade industry FqhcMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHC), in miles MetTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time (minutes) to nearest methadone provider TotPopHh|INTEGER|Total number of people in households BupCntWk60|INTEGER|Count of buprenorphine providers in 60 minute walking time threshold NaltTmBk|NUMERIC|Biking time (minutes) to nearest naltrexone provider HospMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest hospital, in miles BupTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time (minutes) to nearest buprenorphine provider NaltCntDr30|INTEGER|Count of naltrexone providers in 30 minute drive time threshold GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree HHSize|NUMERIC|Average number of persons per household DisbP|NUMERIC|Percentage of civilian non institutionalized population with a disability HhldFS|NUMERIC|Percent female householder 65 years and over living alone FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female HsdTypMC|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household With children under 18 years NaltCntBk60|INTEGER|Count of naltrexone providers in 60 minute biking time threshold HhldFC|NUMERIC|Percent female householder with no spouse/partner living with children under 18 years MoudMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (miles) to nearest MOUD (all types) PciE|INTEGER|Per capita income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) GiniCoeff|NUMERIC|Income Inequality (Gini Coefficient) UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force MetTmWk|NUMERIC|Walking time (minutes) to nearest methadone provider MetCntBk60|INTEGER|Count of methadone providers in 60 minute biking time threshold TwoRaceP|NUMERIC|Percent of population identifying as two or more races UnitDens|NUMERIC|Number of housing units per square mile of land area HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population NaltTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time (minutes) to nearest naltrexone provider MobileP|NUMERIC|Percentage of total housing units categorized as mobile housing structures MhMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance from tract/zip centroid to nearest mental health provider, in miles BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone Ovr62P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 62 MhCntDr|INTEGER|Count of mental health providers within a 30-minute driving threshold HospCntDr|INTEGER|Count of hospitals within a 30-minute driving threshold OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) BupMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (miles) to nearest buprenorphine provider Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 Und18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population under age 18 TotWrkE|INTEGER|Estimated count of working population MetTmBk|NUMERIC|Biking time (minutes) to nearest methadone provider NaltMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (miles) to nearest naltrexone/Vivitrol provider TotVetPop|INTEGER|Total Veteran population SRatio65|NUMERIC| NonRelFhhP|NUMERIC|Percent of people living in family households that are not related to family BupTmWk|NUMERIC|Walking time (minutes) to nearest buprenorphine provider MetMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance (miles) to nearest methadone provider EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma BupCntBk30|INTEGER|Count of buprenorphine providers in 30 minute biking time threshold WidwdP|NUMERIC|Percent male population aged 15 and over who are widowed BupTmBk|NUMERIC|Biking time (minutes) to nearest buprenorphine provider MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male MhTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip mental health provider destination centroid, in minutes FqhcTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip FQHC destination centroid, in minutes NaltCntWk60|INTEGER|Count of naltrexone providers in 60 minute walking time threshold BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education RentalP|NUMERIC|Percentage of occupied housing units that are rented BupCntWk30|INTEGER|Count of buprenorphine providers in 30 minute walking time threshold VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) VetP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that are veterans MetCntWk60|INTEGER|Count of methadone providers in 30 minute walking time threshold HsdTypCo|NUMERIC|Percent cohabiting couple household NaltCntWk30|INTEGER|Count of naltrexone providers in 30 minute walking time threshold SepartedP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 years and over who are separated from their spouse ZCTA5|STRING|Census Bureau designated zip code tabulation area, or the rough area that contains five digit zip codes. PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone HisP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin BupCntDr30|INTEGER|Count of Buprenorphine providers in 30 minute drive time threshold HghRskP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population employed in following industries: agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, mining, quarrying, oil and gas extraction, construction, manufacturing, utilities NvMrrdP|NUMERIC|Percent males aged 15 or older who never got married HsdTypM|NUMERIC|Percent married-couple household OccupantP|NUMERIC|Percent occupied housing units MedAge|NUMERIC|

zcta-2021

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.zcta-2021

5 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- OtpCntDr|INTEGER|Count of OTPs within a 30-minute driving threshold OtpTmDr|NUMERIC|Driving time from tract/zip origin centroid to the nearest tract/zip OTP destination centroid, in minutes HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. ZCTA5|STRING|Census Bureau designated zip code tabulation area, or the rough area that contains five digit zip codes. OtpMinDis|NUMERIC|Euclidean distance* from tract/zip centroid to nearest OTP service location, in miles

state-2023

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-2023

71 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 IsoBlk|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone OtherE|NUMERIC|Count of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races). Estimated count in non-decennial years. AnyPdmphDt|DATE|Date when PDMP enabling legislation was first enacted for any type of PDMP in effect (including paper-based systems). Source: Horowitz et al., 2018, Table 2, column 1. DsmBlk|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents AnyPdmphFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has prescription drug monitoring program enabling legislation for any type of prescription drug monitoring program in effect ,including paper-based systems (as determined by Horowitz et al., 2018) enacted Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 TradSttExp|INTEGER|Traditional medicaid - state spending OpPdmpDt|DATE|Date when a “modern system” became operational and users could access. Source: Horowitz et al., 2018, Table 2, column 4. This definition includes specific caveats adopted by Horowitz et al., 2018, described further below in Notes. TradFedExp|INTEGER|Traditional medicaid - federal spending TwoRaceE|NUMERIC|Count persons identifying as two or more races. Estimated count in non-decennial years. PerImpBupP|STRING|Periods of Implementation of State-Level Buprenorphine Policy (Associated Date Ranges) IsoAs|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Asian and non-Hispanic White residents AnyPdmpDt|DATE|Date when PDMP enabling legislation was first enacted for any type of PDMP in effect (including paper-based systems). Source: PDAPS for first PDMP laws passed after January 1, 1998; Info on laws prior to 1998 came from Brandeis TTAC. Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population TtlJlPrtr|NUMERIC|Pretrial Jail Population Rate EngProf|NUMERIC|Proportion of the population aged 18+ who speak a language other than English at home but are proficient in English DsmHsp|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. ExpnFedExp|INTEGER|Expansion Group - Federal Spending SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree MsAcPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has any legislation requiring Prescribers to access PDMP before prescribing (as interpreted by PDAPS) enacted. GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree TtlJlPpr|NUMERIC|Total Jail Population Rate, ASJ/COJ Data ElcPdmpDt|DATE|Date state began operating an electronic PDMP system. MsAcPdmpDt|DATE|Date of legislation requiring Prescribers to access PDMP before prescribing as interpreted by PDAPS. FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female ElcPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has an electronic PDMP system operating. Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 TwoRaceP|NUMERIC|Percent of population identifying as two or more races IntrHspWht|NUMERIC|Interaction index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents MedPolProp|NUMERIC|Proportion of given year for which Medicaid Expansion was implemented / in effect HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 OpPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has a “modern system” operational and users could access (as determined by Horowitz et al., 2018). AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone IsoHsp|NUMERIC|Isolation index for Hispanic and non-Hispanic White residents EdBupPolP|NUMERIC|Proportion of Entire Data Period with State-Level Buprenorphine Policy in Effect OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 MdMarijLaw|BOOLEAN|Dummy variable, indicating whether state has a law authorizing adults to use medical marijuana (0=no, 1=yes) AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone IntrBlkWht|NUMERIC|Interaction index for Black and non-Hispanic White residents SRatio65|NUMERIC| ExpnSttExp|INTEGER|Expansion Group - State Spending EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma TtlJlPrt|NUMERIC|Pretrial Jail Population Count MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male TtlJlPp|NUMERIC|Total Jail Population Count, ASJ/COJ Data BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) AnyPdmpFr|NUMERIC|Fraction of year that state has any prescription drug monitoring program operating. Ovr21|NUMERIC| Ovr18|NUMERIC| IntrAsWht|NUMERIC|Area (in square meters) of park or green space in a state). PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone DsmAs|NUMERIC|Dissimilarity index for Asian and non-Hispanic White residents HisP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BupPolP|NUMERIC|Proportion of Year with State-Level Buprenorphine Policy in Effect MedcdExp|INTEGER|Total medicaid spending AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years.

county-2024

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-2024

8 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. TtlJlAdm|NUMERIC|Total Jail Admissions Count, ASJ/COJ Data TtlJlPrtr|NUMERIC|Pretrial Jail Population Rate TtlJlPpr|NUMERIC|Total Jail Population Rate, ASJ/COJ Data HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. TtlJlPrt|NUMERIC|Pretrial Jail Population Count TtlJlPp|NUMERIC|Total Jail Population Count, ASJ/COJ Data TtlJlAdmr|NUMERIC|Total Jail Admissions Rate, ASJ/COJ Data

tract-2014

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.tract-2014

2 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit.

county-2010

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-2010

46 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 MedInc|INTEGER|Median income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone OtherE|NUMERIC|Count of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races). Estimated count in non-decennial years. Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 TwoRaceE|NUMERIC|Count persons identifying as two or more races. Estimated count in non-decennial years. TotPop|INTEGER|Total population WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree DisbP|NUMERIC|Percentage of civilian non institutionalized population with a disability FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female HispP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin PciE|INTEGER|Per capita income for individuals in the past 12 months (in 2018 inflation-adjusted dollars) ChildrenP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population under age 18 GiniCoeff|NUMERIC|Income Inequality (Gini Coefficient) UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force TwoRaceP|NUMERIC|Percent of population identifying as two or more races HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone TotVetPop|INTEGER|Total Veteran population SRatio65|NUMERIC| EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma Age15_44|INTEGER|Total population between age 15-44 MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) VetP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that are veterans Age15_44P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population below 45 years of age PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years.

county-2000

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.county-2000

44 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ovr16P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 16 FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. SRatio|NUMERIC| AmIndP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone Ovr18P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 18 Ovr16|NUMERIC| TotPop|INTEGER|Total population WhiteP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as white alone TotUnits|INTEGER|Count of total occupied housing units BlackE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Black or African American alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. WhiteE|NUMERIC|Count persons with race identified as white alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. SomeCollegeP|NUMERIC|Percent population 25 years and over with some college, but no degree GradSclP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with a graduate or professional degree DisbP|NUMERIC|Percentage of civilian non institutionalized population with a disability FemP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is female Ovr65|NUMERIC|Percentage of population between ages of 15 & 24 HispP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin ChildrenP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population under age 18 UnempP|NUMERIC|The number of unemployed individuals as a percentage of the civilian labor force HisE|NUMERIC|Count persons with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin. Estimated count in non-decennial years. DmyBlckBlt|BOOLEAN|Dummy variable for whether county is in the Southern Black Belt region HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ovr65P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population over 65 PovP|NUMERIC|Number of individuals earning below the poverty income threshold as a percentage of the total population AmIndE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native American or Alaska Native alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. BlackP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Black or African American alone OtherP|NUMERIC|Percentage of Population with race not mentioned in any of the options above (includes two race or more races) Ovr21P|NUMERIC|Percent of population over age 21 AsianP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Asian alone SRatio65|NUMERIC| EduNoHsP|NUMERIC|Percent population aged 25 years and over with less than a high school diploma Age15_44|INTEGER|Total population between age 15-44 MaleP|NUMERIC|Percent of population that is male BachelorsP|NUMERIC|Percent persons aged 25 years and over with a bachelor’s degree as their highest level of education VacantP|NUMERIC|Percentage of vacant housing units SRatio18|NUMERIC| EduHsP|NUMERIC| Percent population aged 25 years and over whose highest educational attainment is a high school diploma (or equivalent) Age15_44P|NUMERIC|Percentage of population below 45 years of age Ovr21|NUMERIC| Ovr18|NUMERIC| PacIsP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone HisP|NUMERIC|Percentage of population with ethnicity identified as of Hispanic or Latinx origin PacIsE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years. AsianE|NUMERIC|Count population with race identified as Asian alone. Estimated count in non-decennial years.

state-providers-2010

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.state-providers-2010

4 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- FIPS|STRING|Federal Information Processing Standard code designated by the NIST; is two digits for states, five digits for counties, eleven digits for tracts. HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. TotSp|INTEGER|Number of specialty physicians in area TotPcp|INTEGER|Number of primary care providers in area

zcta-ruca-2010

ID: oeps-391119.tabular.zcta-ruca-2010

5 columns in this table.

Name|Data Type|Description -|-|-|- Ruca1|STRING|Primary RUCA Code HEROP_ID|STRING|A derived unique id corresponding to the relevant geographic unit. Ruca2|STRING|Secondary RUCA Code ZCTA5|STRING|Census Bureau designated zip code tabulation area, or the rough area that contains five digit zip codes. Rurality|STRING|Urban/Suburban/Rural